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. 2015 Jun 8;12(6):6423–6454. doi: 10.3390/ijerph120606423

Table 5.

Association between great heights and health in children and youth.

Quality Assessment No. of Participants Absolute Effect (95% CI, SE) Quality
No. of Studies Design Risk of Bias Inconsistency Indirectness Imprecision Other Considerations
Bone fractures (age range between 5 and 12 years, data collected over 1 year, bone fractures measured using incident reporting sheets)
1 Observational studies a No serious risk of bias No serious inconsistency No serious indirectness Serious imprecision b None 25,782 58% ≤59”; 33% 60–79”; 9% >79” c VERY LOW

Notes: 0 Randomized trials; 1 observational study [89]; a Observational studies include 1 longitudinal study [89]; b The magnitude of included studies is small (N = 1); c During a 1 year observation period of all schools in a single school board, 57 fractures occurred (52 unaided falls,5 pushed) on the playground. Of those, the percentage of children who sustained a fracture from a fall at or below 59”, 60–79” and greater than 79” are reported here, respectively. There were no serious injuries from falls reported by any of the schools [89].