TABLE III.
STEMI (n = 38) | SAP (n = 31) | P-value | |
---|---|---|---|
Lipid-rich plaque distribution (%) | 0.15 | ||
Distal segment | 36.84 | 54.84 | |
Proximal segment | 63.16 | 45.16 | |
Fibrous cap measurement | |||
Total area of fibrous cap (mm2) | 8.43 ± 7.22 | 5.46 ± 5.00 | 0.06 |
Total fractional area (mm2) | 31.19 ± 10.25 | 24.52 ± 8.09 | 0.02 |
Minimum cap thickness (μm) | 31.63 ± 17.09 | 47.27 ± 26.56 | 0.01 |
Mean cap thickness (μm) | 144.37 ± 27.05 | 165.30 ± 52.46 | 0.06 |
Fibrous cap categories | |||
Thickness <65 μm | |||
Surface area (mm2) | 0.43 ± 0.45 | 0.15 ± 0.25 | 0.01 |
Fractional area (%) | 1.65 ± 1.56 | 0.74 ± 1.20 | 0.05 |
Thickness 65–150 μm | |||
Surface area (mm2) | 4.5 ± 4.07 | 2.96 ± 4.04 | 0.12 |
Fractional area (%) | 16.71 ± 6.56 | 12.14 ± 8.36 | 0.01 |
Thickness >150 μm | |||
Surface area (mm2) | 3.5 ± 3.13 | 2.35 ± 1.93 | 0.09 |
Fractional area (%) | 12.83 ± 7.22 | 11.64 ± 7.72 | 0.48 |
Values are given as n, %, or mean ± SD.