Table 1.
Evaluation of macular and choroidal thickness in non-pregnant healthy women, healthy pregnant and GDM.
| Variables | Healthy women (n=76) | Healthy pregnant (n=48) | GDM (n=72) | P |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CSF | 265.09±21.67a | 255.58±17.54b | 252.53±18.7b | <0.001 |
| SIM | 343.76±13.05 | 342.86±11.45 | 338.14±16.16 | 0.059 |
| TIM | 335.37±13.02a | 333.04±14.4a,b | 328.54±17.55b | 0.031 |
| IIM | 337.53±13.57 | 337.46±11.93 | 334.75±15.84 | 0.454 |
| NIM | 335.78±14.14 | 332.21±14.9 | 329.57±17.55 | 0.055 |
| SOM | 296.55±15.71 | 300.56±10.92 | 297.43±14.99 | 0.257 |
| TOM | 299.84±23.25 | 302.12±20.35 | 296.71±22.38 | 0.279 |
| IOM | 291.36±15.87 | 293.37±11.32 | 289.13±13.94 | 0.233 |
| NOM | 298.11±23.21 | 300.11±19.98 | 296.96±23.07 | 0.727 |
| Foveal center | 224.59±30.1a | 213.84±16.82b | 212.64±14.04b | 0.009 |
| Choroid | 322.49±65.58a | 393.77±61.83b | 367.54±62.72b | <0.001 |
Values are expressed as mean ±SD. Different superscripts in a row indicate statistically significant difference. CSF – central subfield; IIM – inferior inner macula; IOM – inferior outer macula; NIM – nasal inner macula; NOM – nasal outer macula; SIM – superior inner macula; SOM – superior outer macula; TIM – temporal inner macula; TOM – temporal outer macula.