1. Patients male or female older than 18 y in good general health |
1. Clinical symptoms of irreversible pulpitis requiring endodontic treatment |
2. A minimum of 1 deep carious lesion penetrating three-quarters or more into the dentine as identified with the periapical (PA) radiograph; Clinically mICDAS score 4 (Banerjee and Watson 2011) |
2. Presence of fistulas or swelling |
3. Clinical symptoms of reversible pulpitis |
3. Mobile teeth or tenderness to percussion |
4. Positive pulp response to electric pulp test or thermal stimulation |
4. Anterior teeth with aesthetic concerns |
5. No PA changes viewed on PA radiographs |
5. Pregnant women, in view of requirements for radiographs |
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6. Patients younger than 18 y |
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7. Patients unable to give consent |