Table 3.
LNG-IUS | Copper IUD |
Implant | DMPA | Ring | Patch | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Effectiveness | 1.54 (1.04–2.28) | 1.34 (0.85–2.10) | 1.40 (0.91–2.16) | 1.09 (0.64–1.86) | 1.39 (0.72–2.67) | 0.51 (0.21–1.23) |
Safety | 0.85 (0.61–1.18) | 0.86 (0.59–1.26) | 1.13 (0.78–1.64) | 1.12 (0.71–1.78) | 1.02 (0.60–1.74) | 0.88 (0.37–2.09) |
Side effects | 0.63 (0.46–0.86) | 0.84 (0.59–1.20) | 0.51 (0.36–0.72) | 0.68 (0.45–1.04) | 0.82 (0.50–1.35) | 0.66 (0.29–1.48) |
The method is long lasting | 3.88 (2.02–7.47) | 4.40 (2.21–8.75) | 4.43 (2.26–8.71) | 3.34 (1.56–7.16) | 0.19 (0.02–1.47) | 4.00 (1.25–12.78) |
Forgettable | 8.69 (3.80–19.82) | 6.86 (2.88–15.92) | 6.60 (2.83–15.38) | 4.92 (1.95–12.43) | 4.29 (1.56–11.81) | 6.82 (1.92–24.20) |
Whether it protects against sexually transmitted infections | 0.67 (0.43–1.06) | 0.55 (0.32–0.96) | 1.22 (0.76–1.90) | 1.27 (0.72–2.26) | 0.61 (0.27–1.35) | 0.47 (0.11–2.10) |
Not having irregular or unpredictable bleeding | 0.69 (0.43–1.10) | 0.46 (0.25–0.83) | 0.56 (0.32–0.95) | 0.90 (0.48–1.69) | 0.75 (0.34–1.63) | 0.25 (0.03–1.91) |
Having a regular period every month | 0.35 (0.22–0.54) | 0.52 (0.31–0.86) | 0.40 (0.24–0.66) | 0.24 (0.11–0.53) | 0.86 (0.44–1.67) | 1.32 (0.50–3.54) |
All values are odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals. Statistically significant values are bolded.
LNG-IUS – levonorgestrel intrauterine system; IUD – intrauterine device; DMPA – depot medroxyprogesterone acetate;