Table 4.
Clinical Cutoff Status | ||
---|---|---|
Morphine Response Outcomes | SOAPP-R <18 (n=41) | SOAPP-R ≥ 18 (n=14) |
DELTA Drug Effect | 1.4±1.10 | 1.4±1.34 |
DELTA Drug Liking | 3.8±23.87 | 19.3±20.53* |
DELTA Take Again | 3.4±23.88 | 35.9±26.79*** |
VAS Feeling High | 34.0±32.04 | 40.1±34.25 |
VAS Feeling Sedated | 22.9±32.42 | 45.0±29.42* |
VAS Feeling Elated | 14.9±31.63 | 27.0±33.31 |
VAS Feeling Down | 4.8±16.90 | −5.2±27.80 |
VAS Feeling Anxious | 7.1±19.72 | 1.0±29.32 |
VAS Feeling Good | 7.0±31.79 | 23.1±32.16 |
VAS Feeling Bad | 8.6±27.33 | −11.4±32.07* |
Morphine Effect on Acute Ischemic Pain - | ||
MPQ-Sensory | −1.4±6.00 | −2.7±6.06 |
MPQ-Affective | −0.6±1.84 | −1.1±2.38 |
Tolerance | 27.3±111.97 | 70.3±160.17 |
Morphine Effect on Acute Thermal Pain - | ||
MPQ-Sensory | −0.4±4.69 | −3.1±5.71† |
MPQ-Affective | 0.0±1.17 | −0.9±3.01 |
Tolerance | 0.3±1.00 | 0.0±0.76 |
Morphine Effect on Chronic Pain - | ||
MPQ-Sensory | −0.7±3.75 | −4.8±7.05** |
MPQ-Affective | 0.2±1.75 | −0.6±1.45 |
p<.10
p<.05
p<.01
p<.001
Note: Clinical cutoff of 18 or higher on the SOAPP-R for identifying increased opioid risk in chronic pain patients is based on recommendations of Butler et al.9,10. DELTA, VAS opioid effects, and pain morphine response outcomes all reflect differences between morphine and placebo condition responses.