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. 2014 Jul 4;52(7):4315–4323. doi: 10.1007/s13197-014-1458-8

Table 2.

Organic acid concentration of cheeses made from raw (A1, B1, C1) and pasteurized milk (A2, B2, C2) during ripening

Acids Days Cheeses
A1 A2 B1 B2 C1 C2
Acetic acid 2 7.31 ± 0.36aB 2.17 ± 0.06bB 7.54 ± 0.28aA 1.53 ± 0.23bB 7.00 ± 0.64aA 1.53 ± 0.23bA
90 11.86 ± 3.29aAB 3.68 ± 0.17bA 7.80 ± 2.45abA 3.51 ± 0.02bA 10.37 ± 2.06abA 3.11 ± 0.86bA
180 21.89 ± 4.02aA 3.96 ± 0.57cA 12.97 ± 0.49bA 3.06 ± 0.37cA 12.15 ± 1.53bA 3.26 ± 0.44cA
Propionic acid 2 0.30 ± 0.12aB 0.22 ± 0.06aA 0.21 ± 0.09Aa 0.12 ± 0.02aB 0.20 ± 0.07aB 0.08 ± 0.04aB
90 0.73 ± 0.19aAB 0.29 ± 0.04aA 0.53 ± 0.20aA 0.23 ± 0.03aAB 0.54 ± 0.18aA 0.22 ± 0.01aA
180 1.09 ± 0.10aA 0.57 ± 0.21abA 0.79 ± 0.21abA 0.34 ± 0.04bA 0.65 ± 0.13abA 0.25 ± 0.00bA
Butanoic acid 2 2.30 ± 0.26aB 0.78 ± 0.11bB 2.40 ± 0.24aB 0.74 ± 0.26bA 2.20 ± 0.07aB 0.74 ± 0.15bA
90 4.37 ± 0.07aB 1.47 ± 0.27bB 3.44 ± 0.68aB 1.52 ± 0.33bA 3.73 ± 0.73aB 1.11 ± 0.43bA
180 10.64 ± 2.30aA 2.80 ± 0.22bA 7.93 ± 0.06aA 2.44 ± 0.99bA 7.71 ± 0.58aA 1.85 ± 0.69bA
Hexanoic acid 2 5.10 ± 0.20aB 1.60 ± 0.13cB 3.95 ± 0.08bB 1.46 ± 0.07cC 4.26 ± 0.46abB 1.33 ± 0.11cB
90 7.07 ± 0.17aB 2.49 ± 0.12bAB 5.26 ± 1.04aB 2.67 ± 0.01bB 5.39 ± 0.57aB 1.86 ± 0.11bB
180 16.54 ± 1.76aA 3.59 ± 0.58bA 15.13 ± 1.27aA 3.93 ± 0.25bA 14.92 ± 2.82aA 2.86 ± 0.19bA
Octanoic acid 2 1.53 ± 0.20aC 0.51 ± 0.05bB 1.38 ± 0.04aC 0.49 ± 0.07bB 1.28 ± 0.11aC 0.50 ± 0.06bB
90 5.94 ± 0.07aB 2.92 ± 0.03cdA 4.10 ± 0.64bcB 2.15 ± 0.14dA 4.30 ± 0.37bB 1.95 ± 0.38dA
180 14.10 ± 1.51aA 3.04 ± 0.42cA 6.81 ± 0.70bA 2.38 ± 0.21cA 8.28 ± 0.60bA 2.20 ± 0.28cA
Nonanoic acid 2 0.06 ± 0.00aA 0.03 ± 0.00aA 0.05 ± 0.03aA 0.03 ± 0.00aA 0.06 ± 0.02aA 0.03 ± 0.01aA
90 0.15 ± 0.05aA 0.05 ± 0.00aA 0.08 ± 0.03aA 0.05 ± 0.01aA 0.09 ± 0.03aA 0.05 ± 0.02aA
180 0.13 ± 0.02A 0.06 ± 0.01bA 0.12 ± 0.00aA 0.06 ± 0.00bA 0.13 ± 0.00aA 0.06 ± 0.01bA
Decanoic acid 2 0.35 ± 0.08aB 0.12 ± 0.01bC 0.33 ± 0.07abB 0.15 ± 0.02abC 0.36 ± 0.08aB 0.14 ± 0.01abC
90 5.95 ± 0.21aA 2.81 ± 0.08bcA 4.01 ± 1.14abA 2.05 ± 0.05bcA 3.54 ± 0.57bAB 1.42 ± 0.10cB
180 4.85 ± 1.02aA 1.48 ± 0.35bB 3.53 ± 0.78abAB 1.69 ± 0.04bB 4.32 ± 0.18aA 1.78 ± 0.07bA
Benzoic acid 2 0 ± 0A 0 ± 0A 0 ± 0A 0 ± 0A 0 ± 0A 0 ± 0B
90 0.03 ± 0.05aA 0.02 ± 0.02aA 0.03 ± 0.05aA 0.03 ± 0.02aA 0.04 ± 0.03aA 0.03 ± 0.01aAB
180 0.04 ± 0.05aA 0.03 ± 0.04aA 0.04 ± 0.05aA 0.03 ± 0.01aA 0.06 ± 0.03aA 0.04 ± 0.01aA
Dodecanoic acid 2 0 ± 0C 0 ± 0C 0 ± 0C 0 ± 0B 0 ± 0B 0 ± 0C
90 0.44 ± 0.10aB 0.09 ± 0.02cB 0.33 ± 0.06abB 0.09 ± 0.02cAB 0.45 ± 0.03aAB 0.16 ± 0.03bcB
180 0.71 ± 0.05abA 0.25 ± 0.01bA 0.73 ± 0.11abA 0.28 ± 0.10abA 0.87 ± 0.34aA 0.34 ± 0.01abA

Data are expressed as relative peak chromatographic area. Mean values followed by different lowercase letters within a row indicate significant differences between cheese samples (p < 0.05)

Mean values followed by different uppercase letters within a column for same compound indicate significant differences between ripening periods (p < 0.05)

(A): 100 % ewe milk, (B): 50 % ewe milk + % 50 cow milk, (C): 50 % ewe milk + 25 % cow milk + 25 % goat milk