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. 2015 Jul 1;5:11833. doi: 10.1038/srep11833

Table 1. Distribution of selected characteristics among patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma and controls.

Variable Huaian set
Jinan set
Cases Controls P-value1 Cases Controls P-value1
No. (%) No. (%) No. (%) No. (%)
  588 600   1000 1000  
Sex     0.678     0.426
 Male 413(70.2) 428(71.3)   776(77.6) 761(76.1)  
 Female 175(29.8) 172(28.7)   224(22.4) 239(23.9)  
Age (year)2     0.725     0.474
 ≤59(or 56) 288(49.0) 300(50.0)   516(51.6) 500(50.0)  
 >59(or 56) 300(51.0) 300(50.0)   484(48.4) 500(50.0)  
Smoking status     <0.001     <0.001
 No 151(25.7) 397(66.2)   248(24.8) 604(60.4)  
 Yes 437(74.3) 203(33.8)   752(75.2) 396(39.6)  
Drinking status     <0.001     <0.001
 No 254(43.2) 358 (59.7)   447(44.7) 599(59.9)  
 Yes 334(56.8) 242(40.3)   553(55.3) 401(40.1)  

1Two-sided χ2 test.

2Median ages of patients for Huaian set and Jinan set are 59 and 56 years.