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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 May 17.
Published in final edited form as: Demogr Res. 2015 May 17;32:1081–1098. doi: 10.4054/DemRes.2015.32.39

Table 5. Comparison of body mass index and waist circumference by race and sex, Add Health (2008) and NHANES (2007-2008), ages 24-32 yearsa.

Mean BMI (SD) % Obeseb (95% CI) Mean Waist (SD) Central Obesity % (95% CI)c

Add Health Home NHANES Clinic Add Health Home NHANES Clinic Add Health Home NHANES Clinic Add Health Home NHANES Clinic

Among Males
 White, non-Hispanic 29 (6) 27 (4) 35 (33, 37) 26 (21, 32) 100 (13) 95 (10) 35 (33, 37) 27 (21, 34)
 Black, non-Hispanic 29 (7) 28 (6) 37 (33, 40) 31 (23, 41) 99 (19) 92 (16) 33 (30, 36) 22 (16, 29)
Asian/Pacific Islander 28 (8) __ 30 (21, 40) __ 94 (18) __ 21 (14, 30) __
Other Race/Multiracial 30 (7) 25 (2) 40 (32, 49) 0 100 (18) 86 (6) 36 (28, 45) 0
 Hispanic/Latino 30 (7) 28 (6) 40 (35, 46) 26 (20, 33) 101 (17) 96 (15) 36 (31, 42) 25 (18, 33)
  Mexican 30 (7) 29 (6) 40 (33, 48) 31 (21, 43) 103 (15) 97 (16) 40 (32, 48) 30 (22, 39)
Cuban 31 (12) __ 51 (39, 63) __ 103 (37) __ 35 (19, 55) __
Puerto Rican 30 (7) __ 40 (28, 52) __ 99 (17) __ 30 (21, 41) __
  Other Hispanic 29 (6) 28 (6) 40 (30, 50) 14 (6, 31)d 99 (14) 94 (14) 33 (23, 44) 14 (7, 28)d
Among Females
 White, non-Hispanic 28 (7) 28 (4) 34 (31, 36) 29 (19, 42) 96 (17) 92 (11) 59 (56, 62) 51 (39, 62)
 Black, non-Hispanic 32 (12) 32 (10) 53 (50, 56) 45 (38, 51) 102 (25) 98 (21) 72 (69, 75) 60 (55, 66)
Asian/Pacific Islander 25 (8) __ 18 (11, 27) __ 87 (17) __ 42 (31, 54) __
Other Race/Multiracial 30 (10) 25 (4) 40 (34, 47) 27 (3, 81)d 97 (22) 83 (9) 58 (52, 65) 36 (13, 68)d
 Hispanic/Latino 30 (9) 29 (8) 46 (38, 53) 38 (30, 47) 97 (20) 93 (17) 66 (60, 71) 59 (49, 69)
  Mexican 30 (8) 29 (7) 50 (41, 58) 38 (28, 49) 98 (18) 95 (17) 71 (66, 77) 63 (50, 74)
Cuban 28 (12) __ 37 (29, 45) __ 93 (35) __ 51 (40, 62) __
Puerto Rican 29 (11) __ 40 (27, 56) __ 94 (23) __ 62 (50, 73) __
 Other Hispanic 30 (8) 28 (8) 42 (29, 57) 38 (26, 52) 97 (19) 90 (17) 62 (50, 73) 53 (37, 69)
a

Estimates exclude pregnant women

b

Obese if BMI ≥30

c

Central obesity: men: > 102 cm; women > 88 cm

d

Estimate should be interpreted with caution: relative standard error > 30% (National Center for Health Statistics, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Analytic and Reporting Guidelines: The National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). Hyattsville, Maryland, 2006).