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. 2015 Jul 2;15:597. doi: 10.1186/s12889-015-1961-5

Table 3.

Correlation between marginalization and psychosocial and health issues

Unadjusted Odds Ratio (95 % Confidence Interval)
N (%) Verbal Violence Physical Violence Bullying Sexual Violence Work Discrimination
Smoking 2061 (24.6) 1.20 (1.09–1.33) 1.52 (1.32–1.75) 1.19 (1.08–1.31) 1.68 (1.46–1.94) 1.24 (1.09–1.41)
Party Drugs 1279 (15.3) 2.24 (1.98–2.54) 2.28 (1.96–2.66) 2.00 (1.77–2.56) 1.61 (1.37–1.91) 1.50 (1.29–1.74)
Depression 945 (11.3) 1.88 (1.65–2.14) 1.97 (1.67–2.32) 1.83 (1.61–2.09) 1.41 (1.18–1.69) 1.90 (1.63–2.21)
Anxiety 1081 (12.9) 2.05 (1.78–2.36) 2.26 (1.91–2.68) 2.09 (1.82–2.40) 1.48 (1.22–1.79) 2.13 (1.82–2.50)
STIs 661 (7.9) 1.41 (1.20–1.65) 1.80 (1.47–2.21) 1.40 (1.20–1.65) 1.17 (0.92–1.48) 1.59 (1.31–1.93)
CAI–US 2515 (30.0) 1.47 (1.34–1.62) 1.65 (1.44–1.88) 1.43 (1.31–1.58) 1.57 (1.37–1.80) 1.59 (1.41–1.80)
HIV Positive 667 (8.0) 2.56 (2.16–3.02) 2.58 (2.14–3.12) 2.04 (1.73–2.39) 1.94 (1.58–2.38) 2.71 (2.27–3.22)