Table 1.
Demographic characteristics in TD children and children with ASD
TD children (n = 58) | Children with ASD (n = 53) | p a | |
---|---|---|---|
Age, years b: M (SD) | 6.7 (2.4) | 6.6 (2.1) | 0.75 |
VABS Scorec: M (SD) | N/A | 71.1 (12.4) | |
DAS General Conceptual Ability Scored: M (SD) | N/A | 85.8 (22.1)e | |
Sex, male (%) | 78% | 83% | 0.47 |
Race, white (%) | 76% | 83% | 0.35 |
Maternal education, >college degree (%) | 72% | 74% | 0.89 |
Paternal education, >college degree (%) | 67% | 54% | 0.15 |
Child is an only child (%) | 26% | 11% | 0.05 |
Overweight, ≥ 85th percentile BMI (%)f | 22% (n=13) | 26% (n=14) | 0.62 |
Obese, ≥ 95th percentile BMI (%) | 9% (n=5) | 17% (n=9) | 0.19 |
Underweight, BMI < 5th percentile BMI (%) | 0% | 1.9% (n=1) | 0.48 |
Note. ASD: autism spectrum disorder; TD: typically developing. Sample sizes differ slightly due to missing data
p values for differences in autism status groups
range of values 3-11 years in both groups
range of values 45-101
range of values 44-133
n = 47
includes children with obesity