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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Psychiatr Serv. 2015 Mar 16;66(7):680–690. doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.201400413

Table 2.

Summary of Core Interventions Provided in the NAVIGATE Program

Intervention Provider Goals Description
Individualized Medication Management Prescriber
  • Reduce symptoms

  • Minimize side effects and adverse medical health outcomes

  • Provided to all clients

  • Regular monitoring of symptoms, treatment adherence and side effects using standardized questions during regular office visits

  • Continuous monitoring of risk factors for metabolic and cardiovascular disease

  • Guideline based pharmacological treatment emphasizing low doses

  • Close coordination with primary care provider and referral for medical services, when appropriate

  • Encourage healthy life styles; this can include coordination with the IRT clinician on life style changes

Family Education Program Director (typically)
  • Establish collaborative relationships between family and treatment team

  • Instill hope for recovery from psychosis

  • Teach family about psychosis and its treatment

  • Strengthen communication

  • Reduce family stress

  • Improve family support for client’s goals & participation in treatment

  • Prevent relapses

  • Offered to all families, with consumer consent

  • Holding an individual session with each significant others and the client, to get to know them, hear their experience, and get their point of view

  • Family Education (10-12 sessions)
    • Offered to all families
    • Education about psychosis, treatment, stress reduction
    • Development of relapse prevention plan
    • Emphasis on family resiliency and strengths
  • Monthly Check-in’s
    • Brief monthly in-person or phone contact to review progress and identify family concerns or clinical issues
    • Conducted following completion of family education
  • Family Consultation (1-2 sessions/problem) as needed
    • Addresses specific problem identified by family
    • Focused problem-solving approach used by family clinician
    • Specific solutions identified, action plan formulated, follow up conducted
  • Modified Intensive Skills Training (8-12 sessions) if needed after basic family education completed
    • Targets persistently high levels of family stress
    • Intensive skills training methods used to teach communication and problem-solving skills
Individual Resiliency Training (IRT) IRT clinician
  • Help client achieve personal recovery goals

  • Educate about psychosis and its treatment

  • Process experience of the psychotic episode

  • Improve illness self-management, including relapse prevention and coping

  • Reduce substance abuse

  • Increase social support and quality of relationships

  • Increase resiliency and well-being

  • Improve health

  • Psychotherapeutic interventions based on cognitive behavioral therapy and motivational interviewing offered to all clients

  • Individual sessions conducted weekly or biweekly for as long as needed

  • Goal-setting and tracking throughout the program

  • Educational and skills curriculum organized into different topic areas (or modules), with handouts and clinician guides for each module

  • Standard modules recommended for all clients; Individualized modules provided as needed or when desired

  • Flexibility in which modules to cover, when, and in what depth

  • Information, strategies, and skills taught using motivational, psychoeducational, and cognitive-behavioral methods

  • Home assignments collaboratively set and followed up each session

Supported Education and Employment (SEE) SEE Specialist
  • Obtain and keep competitive employment

  • Enroll in mainstream education programs and obtain desired degrees

  • Offered to all clients

  • Specific work and school goals developed based on client’s preferences

  • Prevocational training not required

  • Rapid job or school search following identification of client’s goals

  • Most services provided in community, not clinic

  • Practical assistance in finding jobs or enrolling in school programs, including interacting with employers or school personnel

  • Respect for client’s decision about disclosure of psychiatric disorder to employers or school personnel

  • Follow-along supports after client gets a job or enrolls in school in order to facilitate job retention, school degree completion, or transition to another job or school