Table 4.
Relationship between GH 14-Day AUC/42-Day AUC and 7-Year Imaging Outcomes
Imaging Outcomes | 14-Day AUC (Unadjusted; n = 52) |
14-Day AUC (Adjusted; n = 52) |
42-Day AUC (Unadjusted; n = 52) |
42-Day AUC (Adjusted; n = 52) |
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
β | R2 (%) | P | β | sr2 (%) | P | β | R2 (%) | P | β | sr2 (%) | P | |
Total brain tissue | −0.02 | 0.04 | .881 | 0.04 | 0.09 | .743 | −0.19 | 3.7 | .261 | −0.07 | 0.4 | .491 |
Cortical gray matter | 0.02 | 0.07 | .837 | 0.09 | 0.5 | .529 | −0.15 | 2.2 | .376 | −0.03 | 0.08 | .797 |
Cortical white matter | −0.04 | 0.2 | .746 | 0.03 | 0.09 | .788 | −0.21 | 4.3 | .201 | −0.09 | 0.7 | .392 |
Cerebellum | 0.13 | 1.7 | .507 | 0.17 | 2.0 | .191 | −0.05 | 0.2 | .803 | 0.08 | 0.5 | .505 |
Pituitary | −0.04 | 0.2 | .639 | 0.06 | 0.3 | .509 | −0.07 | 0.5 | .452 | 0.04 | 0.1 | .665 |
Thalamus | 0.13 | 1.7 | .438 | 0.06 | 0.3 | .613 | −0.03 | 0.09 | .851 | −0.04 | 0.1 | .729 |
Basal ganglia | 0.12 | 1.4 | .425 | 0.21 | 3.1 | .109 | −0.02 | 0.02 | .910 | 0.08 | 0.6 | .400 |
Hippocampus | 0.10 | 1.0 | .579 | 0.20 | 3.0 | .127 | −0.05 | 0.2 | .804 | 0.04 | 0.2 | .747 |
Amygdala | 0.20 | 4.1 | .216 | 0.31 | 6.6 | .002 | 0.09 | 0.8 | .558 | 0.23 | 4.7 | .031 |
Covariates for adjusted analyses included gestational age, birth weight z score, sex, marker of illness, and neonatal brain injury.
Some sample sizes are less than the total sample due to missing data.
Bold values denote statistical significance (P < .05).