Table 1.
Characteristics of included studies
| Authors, country, year of publication | Sample (size, CAD) | Clinical interview for assessment of major depression | Study design (time period) | Women | Men | Quality | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number | Major depression (%) | Number | Major depression (%) | |||||
| Carney et al., United States, 1987 | 50, CAD | Diagnostic Interview Schedule | Cross-sectional | 14 | 4 (29%) | 36 | 5 (14%) | 3 |
| Connerney et al., United States, 2001 | 309, CABG | Modified version of the US National Institute of Mental Health Diagnostic Interview Schedule | Longitudinal (follow up at 1 year) | 102 | 18 (18%) | 207 | 45 (22%) | 3 |
| Lesperance et al., Canada, 2004 | 481, ACS | Structured Clinical Interview for DSM Disorders | Cross-sectional | 91 | 12 (13%) | 390 | 23 (6%) | 3 |
| Mitchell et al., Canada, 2005 | 115, CABG | Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview | Longitudinal (≤28 days pre-CABG, and follow-up between 6 and 12 weeks post-CABG) | 55 | 13 (25%) | 60 | 6 (10%) | 5 |
| Pedersen et al., Netherlands, 2008 | 710, PCI | Structured Clinical Interview for DSM Disorders | Longitudinal (baseline, and follow-up at 6 and 18 months) | 160 | 28 (18%) | 550 | 73 (13%) | 3 |
| Sullivan et al., United States, 1997 | 198, CAD | Hamilton Rating Scales for Depression (semi-structured clinical interview) | Longitudinal (baseline and follow-up at 1 year) | 34 | 8 (24%) | 164 | 17 (10%) | 3 |
| Swardfager et al., Canada. 2009 | 99, CAD | Structured Clinical Interview for DSM Disorders | Cross-sectional | 18 | 5 (28%) | 81 | 12 (15%) | 2 |
| Todaro et al., United States, 2005 | 110, CAD | Anxiety Disorders Interview Schedule-IV | Cross-sectional | 35 | 7 (20%) | 75 | 6 (8%) | 3 |
ACS, acute coronary syndrome; CAD, Coronary Artery Disease; MI, Myocardial Infarction; PCI, Percutaneous Coronary Intervention; CABG, Coronary Artery Bypass Graft