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. 2015 Mar 15;20(4):271–278. doi: 10.1007/s12199-015-0456-4

Table 1.

Awareness rate of nutrition knowledge items among students at the pre- and post-intervention in the NE school and in the Control school

Nutrition knowledge item Time NE school Control school χ 2 P
Grain and cereals are the main energy source Pre-intervention 63.1 42.6 5.287 0.021
Post-intervention 89.2 59.0 15.162 0.000
Breakfast is the most important meal Pre-intervention 61.5 70.5 1.122 0.289
Post-intervention 92.3 83.6 2.272 0.132
People should drink at least six glasses of water (250 ml/glass) each day Pre-intervention 32.3 16.4 4.296 0.038
Post-intervention 89.2 42.6 30.761 0.000
The main function of dairy products is to build strong teeth and bones Pre-intervention 50.8 36.1 2.766 0.096
Post-intervention 95.4 59.0 24.081 0.000
The main function of vegetables is to protect against infections Pre-intervention 16.9 14.8 0.111 0.739
Post-intervention 98.5 52.5 36.710 0.000
Dairy products and beans are richer in calcium Pre-intervention 76.9 62.3 3.197 0.074
Post-intervention 98.5 80.3 11.183 0.001
Vegetables and fruits are richer in vitamin C Pre-intervention 90.8 86.9 0.481 0.488
Post-intervention 100.0 98.4 1.074 0.300
Meat is richer in protein Pre-intervention 26.2 31.1 0.385 0.535
Post-intervention 87.7 54.1 17.402 0.000
The symptoms of food poisoning depend on the types of causative germ Pre-intervention 16.9 23.0 0.719 0.397
Post-intervention 89.2 50.8 22.384 0.000
Inadequate preservation is most responsible for food poisoning Pre-intervention 63.1 68.9 0.467 0.494
Post-intervention 92.3 85.2 1.589 0.207