Table 2.

Differentially expressed sncRNA between ASD and CTRL

Class of sncRNA	Superior temporal sulcus	Primary auditory cortex
miRNA	↑ miR-4753-5p	↑ miR-664-3p, miR-4709-3p
	↓ miR-1	↓ miR-297, miR-4742-3p
snoRNA	↑ ACA39, SNORA11C, SNORA27	↑ (none)
	↓ U13 (Chr1)	↓ SNORA22, U13 (Chr2), U13 (Chr3), U13 (Chr11), SCARNA6
Stem-loop precursor miRNA	↑ mir-1204, mir-1913, mir-605, mir-3152, mir-4730	↑ mir-3158-1, mir-3194, mir-4314, mir-4436a
	↓ mir-1287, mir-19b-1, mir-4490	↓ mir-138-2, mir-146b, mir-548 g

Small non-coding RNA (sncRNA) that had significant changes in expression in the superior temporal sulcus (STS) and primary auditory cortex (PAC) of ASD brains compared to control brains (P < 0.005 and fold change > |1.2|)

miRNA microRNA, sncRNA small non-coding RNA, snoRNA small nucleolar RNA