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. 2015 Jun 19;10(7):1300–1310. doi: 10.2215/CJN.01910215

Table 2.

Drugs and risk for developing drug-induced lupus

Drug Category Risk for Drug-Induced Lupus
High Moderate Low Very Low
Antiarrhythmics Procainamide Quinidine Disopyramide, propafenone, amiodarone
Antihypertensives Hydralazine Methyldopa, captopril, acebutolol Enalapril, lisinopril, clonidine, atenolol, labetalol, pindolol, minoxidil, prazosin
Antipsychotics Chlorpromazine Phenelzine, chlorprothixene, lithium
Antibiotics Isoniazid, minocycline Nalidixic acid, sulfamethoxazole, quinine
Anticonvulsants Carbamazepine Clobazam, phenytoin, trimethadione, primidone, ethosuximide, valproic acid
Antithyroid Propylthiouracil
Diuretics Chlorthalidone, hydrochlorothiazide
Biologics TNF-α inhibitors IFN-α
Miscellaneous Statins, levodopa, aminoglutethimide, timolol drops, ticlodipine

Modified from ref. 73.