Table 2. Univariable Cox regression analysis of clinical parameters and biomarkers risk score.
Predictors |
Test set (n=282, events=122) |
Internal validation 9999 bootstrap samples |
External validation (n=135, events=80) |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HR (95% CI) | P-value | Ca | HR (95% CI) | P-value | Ca | HR (95% CI) | P-value | Ca | |
Age | 1.00 (0.98, 1.01) | 0.84 | 0.51 | 1.00 (0.98, 1.01) | 0.84 | 0.49b | 0.99 (0.97, 1.01) | 0.37 | 0.54 |
Gender | 1.28 (0.84, 1.97) | 0.25 | 0.52 | 1.29 (0.85, 2.04) | 0.26 | 0.52b | 1.00 (0.64, 1.57) | 0.99 | 0.50 |
Histology grade | 1.58 (1.19, 2.11) | 0.002 | 0.56 | 1.59 (1.2, 2.11) | 0.001 | 0.56b | 1.17 (0.80, 1.71) | 0.41 | 0.54 |
Nodal status | 2.61 (1.68, 4.07) | <0.001 | 0.59 | 2.64 (1.71, 4.35) | <0.001 | 0.59b | 1.76 (1.13, 2.73) | 0.01 | 0.60 |
Tumor stage | 1.73 (1.12, 2.67) | 0.01 | 0.55 | 1.75 (1.14, 2.82) | 0.02 | 0.54b | 1.48 (0.91, 2.41) | 0.12 | 0.56 |
Clinical stage | 1.77 (0.95, 3.3) | 0.07 | 0.53 | 1.79 (1, 3.91) | 0.10 | 0.53b | 1.40 (0.90, 2.19) | 0.14 | 0.57 |
Biomarker signature score | 1.11 (1.08, 1.13) | < 0.001 | 0.69 | 1.11 (1.08, 1.14) | <0.001 | 0.69b | 1.06 (1.01, 1.12) | 0.02 | 0.59 |
Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; HR, hazard ratio.
c-Statistics.
Optimism-corrected index.