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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Jul 6.
Published in final edited form as: Demography. 2012 Nov;49(4):1453–1477. doi: 10.1007/s13524-012-0118-8

Table 2.

Summary statistics of adolescents ages 12–18: Brazil, 1977 to 2007

Variable Brazil
North and Northeast
South and Southeast
First-born in Families 2+ First- and Second-born in Families 3+ First-born in Families 2+ First- and Second-born in Families 3+ First-born in Families 2+ First- and Second-born in Families 3+
Education 5.10 (2.61) 4.58 (2.58) 4.39 (2.74) 3.92 (2.66) 5.59 (2.40) 5.10 (2.38)
Age 14.63 (1.93) 14.56 (1.90) 14.63 (1.92) 14.54 (1.90) 14.63 (1.93) 14.58 (1.90)
Female 0.47 (0.50) 0.47 (0.50) 0.47 (0.50) 0.47 (0.50) 0.47 (0.50) 0.48 (0.50)
Mother’s Education 5.03 (3.97) 4.16 (3.64) 4.58 (4.09) 3.81 (3.73) 5.27 (3.79) 4.35 (3.45)
Mother’s Age 35.04 (3.45) 35.42 (3.36) 34.83 (3.59) 35.27 (3.47) 35.28 (3.32) 35.62 (3.24)
Father’s Education 4.99 (4.20) 4.17 (3.91) 4.21 (4.21) 3.51 (3.86) 5.49 (4.05) 4.62 (3.78)
Father’s Age 40.18 (7.07) 40.94 (7.22) 40.23 (7.12) 41.03 (7.03) 40.14 (7.19) 40.83 (7.59)
Per Capita Family Incomea 556.85 (1,439.34) 370.10 (1,127.17) 483.58 (1,244.33) 340.86 (997.72) 578.81 (1,456.43) 380.67 (1,164.87)
Number of Siblings 2.59 (1.72) 3.47 (1.71) 3.00 (1.94) 3.85 (1.89) 2.31 (1.49) 3.19 (1.49)
Twins in the Family 0.018 (0.13) 0.024 (0.15) 0.019 (0.14) 0.023 (0.15) 0.018 (0.13) 0.025 (0.16)
Twins at Second Birth 0.006 (0.08) 0.005 (0.07) 0.005 (0.07) 0.004 (0.07) 0.007 (0.08) 0.006 (0.08)
Twins at Third Birth 0.005 (0.07) 0.007 (0.09) 0.005 (0.07) 0.006 (0.08) 0.005 (0.07) 0.008 (0.09)
Urban 0.78 (0.41) 0.75 (0.43) 0.73 (0.44) 0.69 (0.46) 0.82 (0.39) 0.78 (0.41)
North 0.09 (0.29) 0.10 (0.30)
Northwest 0.28 (0.45) 0.31 (0.46)
South 0.17 (0.38) 0.16 (0.36)
Southwest 0.32 (0.47) 0.30 (0.46)
Center-West 0.13 (0.33) 0.13 (0.33)
N 227,601 269,405 86,111 111,258 112,467 123,728

Note: Standard deviations are in parentheses.

Sources: 1977–2007 PNAD data. IBGE (National Household Sample Survey).

a

In 2001 Reais.