Table 2.
outcome | SNP | location | white | black | Putative function | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
minor allele (%) | p HWE | p association | OR (95% CI) Beta ± SE | minor allele (%) | p HWE | p association | OR (95% CI) Beta ± SE | ||||
PONV | rs4141964 | 46865040 | A (0.39) | 0.127 | 0.0014 | 2.42 (1.41, 4.16) | G (0.27) | 0.472 | intron | ||
rs3766246 | 46865671 | T (0.39) | 0.127 | 0.0014 | 2.42 (1.41, 4.16) | C (0.27) | 0.134 | intron | |||
rs324420 | 46870761 | A (0.23) | 0.008 | 0.0003 | 2.73 (1.58, 4.73) | A (0.41) | 0.939 | missense | |||
rs2295633 | 46874383 | A (0.38) | 0.103 | 0.0028 | 2.26 (1.32, 3.85) | G (0.43) | 0.980 | intron | |||
rs11576941 | 46875067 | A (0.31) | 0.867 | 0.0311 | 0.49 (0.26, 0.94) | A (0.10) | 0.389 | intron | |||
rs2295632 | 46879562 | A (0.29) | 0.029 | 0.0005 | 2.61 (1.52, 4.47) | C (0.35) | 0.606 | downstream | |||
kgp12517369 | 46882118 | A (0.29) | 0.029 | 0.0005 | 2.61 (1.52, 4.47) | G (0.42) | 0.359 | N/A | |||
RD | rs4141964 | 46865040 | A (0.39) | 0.127 | 0.0402 | 1.57 (1.02, 2.41) | G (0.27) | 0.472 | intron | ||
rs3766246 | 46865671 | T (0.39) | 0.127 | 0.0402 | 1.57 (1.02, 2.41) | C (0.27) | 0.134 | intron | |||
rs324420 | 46870761 | A (0.23) | 0.008 | 0.0473 | 1.61 (1.01, 2.59) | A (0.41) | 0.939 | missense | |||
rs2295632 | 46879562 | A (0.29) | 0.029 | 0.0343 | 1.62 (1.04, 2.54) | C (0.35) | 0.606 | downstream | |||
kgp12517369 | 46882118 | A (0.29) | 0.029 | 0.0343 | 1.62 (1.04, 2.54) | G (0.42) | 0.359 | N/A |
Note: effects were shown as odds ratio (OR) and 95% CI for Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) and respiratory depression (RD). OR indicated the odds ratio when minor allele increased by one copy; effect for total morphine was shown as dose increase for one copy increase of the minor allele.
In white children, tests on genetic association with PONV were adjusted for sex and total morphine dose; tests on genetic association with RD were adjusted for total morphine dose and BMI z score. In black children, no statistically significant co-variables were detected; therefore no co-variables were included in the genetic association tests.