Table 5. Logistic Regression on Presence of In-Hospital Complications after Cervical Fusion, PSM Matched Cohort.
Group | Odds Ratio | 95% CI | ||
Age | Single point increase | 2.816 | [1.894, 4.186] | * |
Expected payer | Medicare v. private insurance | 0.671 | [0.445, 1.011] | |
Other including Medicaid v. private Insurance | 0.947 | [0.709, 1.265] | ||
Elixhauser comorbidity score | Single point increase | 1.581 | [1.476, 1.695] | * |
ICISS probability of death | Single percentage point increase | 1.062 | [1.046, 1.078] | * |
Sex | Male v. female | 1.463 | [1.143, 1.873] | * |
Spinal cord injury | Yes (ICD-9, 806) v. no/unknown (ICD-9, 805) | 3.169 | [2.461, 4.079] | * |
Surgical approach | Anterior (ICD-9, 81.02) v. posterior (ICD-9, 81.03) | 0.916 | [0.729, 1.152] | |
Time to surgery | Over 72 hours v. within 72 hours | 1.273 | [1.019, 1.589] | * |
Urban-rural continuum | Large metropolitan v. nicropolitan | 1.129 | [0.644, 1.982] | |
Small metropolitan v. micropolitan | 1.222 | [0.675, 2.213] |