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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Oct 23.
Published in final edited form as: AIDS. 2014 Oct 23;28(16):2461–2473. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0000000000000456
No cART
initiation
Time since cART initiation, <3
months
Time since cART initiation, ≥3 months
Baseline characteristics Cases,
N
HR Cases, N HR Cases, N HR
CD4 count, cells/mm3
<50 21 1 15 0.92 (0.46–1.82) 28 0.24 (0.09–0.65)
50 – 100 13 1 8 0.67 (0.24–1.87) 17 0.12 (0.04–0.39)
100 – 200 30 1 12 0.62 (0.31–1.22) 23 0.05 (0.01–0.19)
200 – 350 81 1 16 0.73 (0.41–1.32) 73 0.16 (0.09–0.29)
≥350 259 1 44 1.76 (1.13–2.74) 108 0.19 (0.12–0.29)
HIV-RNA, log10 copies/mL
<4 59 1 13 1.56 (0.73–3.33) 39 0.31 (0.15–0.64)
4–5 192 1 43 1.25 (0.78–2.01) 115 0.13 (0.07–0.24)
>5 153 1 39 0.96 (0.63–1.47) 95 0.15 (0.09–0.24)
Age, years
< 35 151 1 34 1.2 (0.73–1.98) 77 0.06 (0.03–0.1.2)
35 – 50 198 1 49 0.9 (0.58–1.40) 117 0.19 (0.11–0.33)
≥50 55 1 12 2.1 (1.07–4.11) 55 0.32 (0.15–0.69)
Sex
Male 392 1 89 1.21 (0.84–1.74) 226 0.14 (0.10–0.21)
Female 12 1 6 1.12 (0.67–1.88) 23 0.12 (0.02–0.71)