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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Oct 23.
Published in final edited form as: AIDS. 2014 Oct 23;28(16):2461–2473. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0000000000000456
No cART initiation Time since cART initiation, <3
months
Time since cART initiation, ≥3 months
Baseline characteristics Cases,
N
HR Cases, N HR Cases, N HR
CD4 count, cells/mm3
<100 23 1 13 1.02 (0.49–2.13) 71 0.38 (0.19–0.78)
100 – 200 15 1 4 0.58 (0.19–1.77) 48 1.02 (0.39–2.64)
200 – 350 41 1 6 0.90 (0.35–2.31) 77 0.98 (0.56–1.71)
≥350 175 1 19 1.43 (0.84–2.43) 128 0.67 (0.46–0.98)
HIV-RNA, log10 copies/mL
<4 92 1 10 1.60 (0.75–3.40) 69 0.74 (0.44–1.24)
4–5 109 1 15 1.11 (0.60–2.04) 142 0.74 (0.49–1.11)
>5 53 1 17 0.97 (0.55–1.73) 113 0.59 (0.29–1.18)
Age, years
< 35 91 1 13 1.04 (0.53–2.01) 87 0.56 (0.33–0.95)
35 – 50 119 1 22 1.58 (0.96–2.59) 181 0.82 (0.55–1.23)
≥50 44 1 7 0.65 (0.26–1.66) 56 0.56 (0.27–1.16)
Sex
Male 216 1 36 1.28 (0.85–1.92) 276 0.68 (0.49–0.93)
Female 38 1 6 0.79 (0.31–2.00) 45 0.70 (0.32–1.57)