Table 5. The odds ratios for developing new-onset DM, metabolic syndrome, or dyslipidemia within the four-year period adjusting for age, gender, BMI, FPG, HOMA-IR, waist circumference, DBP, SBP, TG, HDL-C, LDL-C, and T-CHO.

	DM		Metabolic syndrome		Dyslipidemia
	Odds ratio	p-value	Odds ratio	p-value	Odds ratio	p-value
PFAA index 1	1.24 (0.95–1.62)	0.114	1.41 (1.12–1.76)	0.003	1.34 (1.12–1.60)	0.001
PFAA index 2	1.30 (1.04–1.63)	0.021	1.26 (1.04–1.53)	0.017	1.20 (1.02–1.40)	0.028

Values are odds ratios (95% confidence intervals) as a continuous variable per SD increment for developing metabolic syndrome, DM, or dyslipidemia from logistic regressions. Significant odds ratios are highlighted in bold type.