TABLE 1.
Anthropometric measurement/index | Reference |
Attained fetal growth (7–15 wk) | |
CRL | Papageorghiou et al. (1) |
Attained fetal growth (14 wk to birth) | |
Head circumference for gestational age | Papageorghiou et al. (6) |
Biparietal diameter for gestational age | Papageorghiou et al. (6) |
Occipital parietal diameter for gestational age | Papageorghiou et al. (6) |
Femur length for gestational age | Papageorghiou et al. (6) |
Abdominal circumference for gestational age | Papageorghiou et al. (6) |
Attained growth at birth | |
Weight for gestational age at birth | Villar et al. (2) |
Length for gestational age at birth | Villar et al. (2) |
Head circumference for gestational age at birth | Villar et al. (2) |
Attained postnatal growth | |
Weight for age | Department of Nutrition for Health and Development, WHO (3) |
Length/height for age | Department of Nutrition for Health and Development, WHO (3) |
Weight-for-length/height | Department of Nutrition for Health and Development, WHO (3) |
BMI for age | Department of Nutrition for Health and Development, WHO (3) |
Midupper arm circumference for age | Department of Nutrition for Health and Development, WHO (4) |
Triceps skinfold for age | Department of Nutrition for Health and Development, WHO (4) |
Subscapular skinfold for age | Department of Nutrition for Health and Development, WHO (4) |
Head circumference for age | Department of Nutrition for Health and Development, WHO (4) |
Postnatal growth velocity | |
Weight | Department of Nutrition for Health and Development, WHO (5) |
Length/height | Department of Nutrition for Health and Development, WHO (5) |
Head circumference | Department of Nutrition for Health and Development, WHO (5) |
CRL, crown-rump length; INTERGROWTH-21st Project, International Fetal and newborn Growth Consortium for the 21st Century; MGRS, Multicentre Growth Reference Study.