Table 1.

Chemical constituents of Lonicera japonica Thunb

No.	Compounds	Resource	Ref.
Organic acids
1	chlorogenic acid	Whole plant	[39]
2	isochlorogenic acid	Whole plant	[39]
3	caffeic acid	Flower	[57]
4	hexadecanoic acid	Whole plant	[60]
5	myristic acid	Whole plant	[60]
6	3,5-O-dicaffeoylquinic acid	Whole plant	[61]
7	4,5-O-dicaffeoylquinic acid	Whole plant	[61]
8	3,4-O-dicaffeoylquinic acid	Whole plant	[61]
9	1,3-O-dicaffeoylquinic acid	Whole plant	[61]
10	3-ferulicoylquinic	Whole plant	[61]
11	4-ferulicoylquinic	Whole plant	[61]
12	5-O-caffeoylquinic acid	Whole plant	[62]
13	4-O-caffeoylquinic acid	Whole plant	[62]
14	caffeoyl-CH2-O-quinic acid	Whole plant	[62]
15	1,5-O-dicaffeoylquinic acid	Whole plant	[62]
16	1,4-O-dicaffeoylquinic acid	Whole plant	[62]
17	methylated dicaffeoylquinic acid	Whole plant	[62]
18	oleanolic acid 28-α-O-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 2)-[β-δ-dxylopyranosyl(1 → 6)]-β-δ-glu-copyranosyol ester	Flowers	[57]
19	3,5-O-dicaffeoylquinic acid	Flower buds	[63]
20	methyl chlorogenate	Flower buds	[63]
21	3-O-caffeoylquinic acid butyl ester	Flower buds	[64]
22	3-O-caffeoylquinic acid	Flower buds	[65]
23	3-caffeoylquinic acid methyl ester	Flower buds	[65]
24	3,5-dicaffeoylquinic acid butyl ester	Flower buds	[65]
25	vanillic acid 4-O-β-δ-(6-O-benzoylglucopyranoside)	Flower buds	[63]
26	protocatechuic acid	Flowers	[39]
27	chlorogenic acid butyl ester	Flower buds	[35]
28	chlorogenin tetraacetate	Flower buds	[66]
29	5-feruloylquinic acid	Aerial Parts	[67]
30	methyl 3,5-di-O-caffeoylquinic acid	Whole plant	[36]
31	methyl 3,4-di-O-caffeoylquinic acid	Whole plant	[36]
32	caffeic acid methyl ester	Whole plant	[37]
Flavonoids
33	chrysoeriol	Flowers	[57]
34	chrysoeirol-7-O-neohesperidoside	Aerial parts	[57]
35	luteolin	Flowers	[57]
36	chrysoeriol 7-O-β-δ-glucopyranoside	Flowers	[57]
37	isorhamnetin 3-O-β-δ-glucopyranoside	Flowers	[57]
38	isorhamnetin 3-O-β-δ-rutinoside	Flowers buds	[35]
39	kaempferol 3-O-β-δ-glucopyranoside	Flowers	[57]
40	kaempferol 3-O-β-δ-rutinoside	Flowers buds	[35]
41	quercetin 3-O-β-δ-glucopyranoside	Flowers	[68]
42	luteolin 7-O-α-δ-glucoside	Flowers	[68]
43	luteolin-7-O-β-δ-galactoside	Flowers	[68]
44	hyperoside	Aerial parts	[69]
45	lonicerin	Whole plant	[70]
46	hydnocarpin	Aerial parts	[71]
47	quercetin	Aerial parts	[71]
48	astragalin	Aerial parts	[71]
49	isoquercitrin	Aerial parts	[71]
50	rhoifolin	Aerial parts	[71]
51	flavoyadorinin-B	Aerial parts	[63]
52	rutin	Flowers buds	[64]
53	tricin-7-O-β-d-glucoside	Flowers buds	[64]
54	chrysin	Leaves	[72]
55	eriodictyol	Aerial parts	[69]
56	apigenin	Aerial parts	[69]
57	corymbosin	Aerial parts	[60]
58	5-hydroxy-3, 4,7-trimethoxylflavone	Aerial parts	[60]
59	ochnaflavone	Whole plant	[71]
60	ochnaflavone 4′-O-methyl ether	Aerial parts	[71]
Iridoids
61	loganin	Whole plant	[70]
62	sweroside	Flower buds	[73]
63	7-O-ethyl sweroside	Flower buds	[74]
64	7-epivogeloside	Flower buds	[74]
65	secoxyloganin	Flower buds	[74]
66	secoxyloganin 7-butyl ester	Flower buds	[74]
67	7-dimethyl-secologanoside	Flower buds	[74]
68	centauroside	Flower buds	[74]
69	secologanic acid	Flower buds	[62]
70	secologanin	Flower buds	[73]
71	secologanin dimethyl acetal	Flower buds	[73]
72	kingiside	Flower buds	[75]
73	vogeloside	Flower buds	[76]
74	epi-vogeloside	Flower buds	[76]
75	dehydrormorroniside	Flower buds	[77]
76	ketologanin	Flower buds	[78]
77	7α-morroniside	Flower buds	[78]
78	7β-morroniside	Flower buds	[78]
79	secologanoside	Flower buds	[78]
80	lonijaposide A	Flower buds	[78]
81	lonijaposide B	Flower buds	[78]
82	lonijaposide C	Flower buds	[78]
83	lonijaposide D	Flower buds	[78]
84	lonijaposide E	Flower buds	[78]
85	lonijaposide F	Flower buds	[78]
86	lonijaposide G	Flower buds	[78]
87	lonijaposide H	Flower buds	[78]
88	lonijaposide I	Flower buds	[78]
89	lonijaposide J	Flower buds	[78]
90	lonijaposide K	Flower buds	[78]
91	lonijaposide L	Flower buds	[78]
92	l-phenylalaninosecologanin	Stems,leaves	[79]
93	7-O-(4-β-d-glucopyranosyloxy-3-methoxy-benzoyl) secologanolic acid	Stems,leaves	[79]
94	6′-O-(7α-hydroxyswerosyloxy) loganin	Stems,leaves	[79]
95	(Z)-aldosecologanin	Stems,leaves	[79]
96	(E)-aldosecologanin	Stems,leaves	[79]
97	loniceracetalide A	Flower buds	[76]
98	loniceracetalide B	Flower buds	[76]
Saponins
99	3-O-α-L-arabinopyranosyl-28-O-[β-d-glucopyranosyl(1 → 6)-β-dglucopyranosyl] oleanolic acid	Aerial parts	[80]
100	3-O-[α-L-rahmnopyranosyl(1 → 2)-α-l-arabinopyranosyl]-28-O-β-dglucopyran-Osyl hederagenin	Aerial parts	[80]
101	3-O-[α-l-rahmnopyranosyl(1 → 2)-α-l-arabinopyranosyl]-28-O-[β-dglucopyranosyl(1 → 6)-β-d-glucopyranosyl] oleanolic acid	Aerial parts	[80]
102	3-O-[α-l-rahmnopyranosyl(1 → 2)-α-l-arabinopyranosyl]-2 8-O-[6-acetyl-d-glucopyranosyl (1 → 6)-α-d-glucopyranosyl] hederagenin	Aerial parts	[80]
103	3-O-α-l-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 2)-α-l-arabinopyranosy hederagenin28-O-β-d-xylpyranosyl (1 → 6)-β-d-glucopyranosyl ester	Flower buds	[66]
104	3-O-α-l-arabinopyranosy hederagenin 28-O-α-d-rhamnopyranosyl(1 → 2) [δ-d-xyl pyranosyl(1 → 6)-β-d-glucopyranosyl ester	Flower buds	[66]
105	3-O-α-l-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 2)-α-l-arabinopyranosy hederagenin28-O-β-d- rhamnopyranosyl(1 → 2)[β-d-xylpyranosyl(1 → 6)-β-d-glucopyranosyl ester	Flower buds	[66]
106	3-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 4)-β-l-glucopyranosyl(1 → 3)-α-lrhamnopyranosyl (1 → 2)-α -l-arabinopyranosyhederagenin28-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 6)-β-d-glucopyranosyl ester	Flower buds	[81]
107	Hederagenin-3-O-α-l-rhamnopyranosyl(1 → 2)-α-larabinopyranoside	Flower buds	[81]
108	3-O-α-l-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 2)-α-l-arabinopyranosy hederagenin28-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl (1 → 6)-β-d-glucopyranosyl ester	Flower buds	[81]
109	3-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 3)-α-l-rhamnopyranosyl(1 → 2)-α-larabino pyranosyl hederagenin 28-O-β-d-glucopy ranosyl-(1 → 6)-β-d-glucopyranosyl ester	Flower buds	[81]
110	loniceroside A	Whole plant	[75]
111	loniceroside B	Whole plant	[75]
112	loniceroside C	Aerial parts	[82]
113	loniceroside D	Flower buds	[83]
114	loniceroside E	Flower buds	[83]
115	macranthoidin A	Flower buds	[64]
116	macranthoidin B	Flower buds	[64]
117	dipsacoside B	Flower buds	[64]
118	hederagenin-28-O-[β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 6)-β-d-glucopyranosyl] ester	Flower buds	[64]
119	macranthoside B	Flower buds	[64]
120	macranthoside A	Flower buds	[64]
121	3-O-[α-l-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 2)-α-l-arabinopyranosyl] hederagenin	Flower buds	[64]
122	saponin 1	Flower buds	[62]
123	saponin 4	Flower buds	[62]
124	hederagenin 3-O-α-l-arabinopyranoside	Flowers	[57]
125	hederagenin	Whole plant	[70]
126	oleanolic acid	Flower buds	[35]
Others
127	lonijaposide A1	Flowers	[72]
128	lonijaposide A2	Flowers	[72]
129	lonijaposide A3	Flowers	[72]
130	lonijaposide A4	Flowers	[72]
131	lonijaposide B1	Flowers	[72]
132	lonijaposide B2	Flowers	[72]
133	5-hydroxymethyl-2-furfural	Flowers	[57]
134	1-O-methyl-myo-inositol	Flower buds	[35]
135	nonacontane	Flower buds	[35]
136	β-sitosterol	Flower buds	[35]
137	sucrose	Flower buds	[35]
138	glucose	Flower buds	[35]
139	shuangkangsu	Flower	[59]
140	(+)-N-(3-methybutyryl-β-d-glucopyranoyl)-nicotinate	Flower buds	[78]
141	(+)-N-(3-methybut-2-enoyl-β-d-glucopyranoyl)-nicotinate	Flower buds	[78]
142	5′-O-methyladenosine	Flower buds	[78]
143	guanosine	Flower buds	[78]
144	adenosine	Flower buds	[78]
145	syringin	Flower buds	[78]