Table 5.
Odds ratios of multilevel logistic models for obesity by NCHS urban-rural classification
Large central metro (N=37,354) | Large fringe metro (N=50,806) | Medium metro (N=53,722) | Small metro (N=35,562) | Micropolitan (N=40,551) | Noncore (N=15,617) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Individual variables | ||||||
Non-Hispanic Black | 1.866*** | 1.513*** | 1.689*** | 1.552*** | 1.606*** | 1.684*** |
Hispanic | 1.121** | 1.048 | 1.073* | 1.080 | 1.010 | 0.973 |
Other race/ethnicity | 0.824*** | 0.786*** | 0.941 | 1.027 | 1.138** | 1.164* |
Age (18+) | 1.128*** | 1.122*** | 1.123** | 1.126*** | 1.118*** | 1.108*** |
Age squared | 0.999*** | 0.999*** | 0.999*** | 0.999*** | 0.999*** | 0.999*** |
Male | 1.004 | 1.148*** | 1.056*** | 1.073*** | 1.047* | 1.028 |
Married | 0.893*** | 0.919*** | 0.964 | 0.950* | 0.982 | 0.997 |
Education (1–4) | 0.800*** | 0.825*** | 0.832*** | 0.845*** | 0.860*** | 0.894*** |
Employed | 0.779*** | 0.790*** | 0.778*** | 0.750*** | 0.782*** | 0.828*** |
Income (1–5) | 0.959*** | 0.928*** | 0.916*** | 0.900*** | 0.899*** | 0.914*** |
Smoker | 0.660*** | 0.623*** | 0.604*** | 0.607*** | 0.546*** | 0.587*** |
County variables | ||||||
Race Heterogeneity | 0.911 | 0.931 | 0.864 | 0.974 | 0.981 | 0.839 |
Poverty | 1.019*** | 1.018*** | 1.007* | 0.994 | 1.000 | 1.009* |
Street connectivity | 0.999*** | 0.998*** | 0.998 | 0.998 | 1.002 | 1.003 |
Walk Score | 0.998*** | 0.999 | 0.999 | 1.000 | 1.001 | 1.001 |
Fast food ratio | 1.006 | 0.999 | 1.152*** | 1.145** | 1.198*** | 1.032 |
AIC | 61864.7 | 78092.6 | 88965.2 | 51172.4 | 63099.2 | 37431.2 |
p≤ 0.001,
p≤ 0.01,
p≤ 0.05