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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Surg Oncol. 2014 Sep 6;22(2):401–408. doi: 10.1245/s10434-014-4053-3

Table 3.

Comparing self-reported psychosocial aspects of CPM between patients with and without reconstruction.

First survey Second survey
Reconstruction N = 403 No Reconstruction N = 180 p-value* Reconstruction N = 210 No Reconstruction N = 59 p-value*
Self esteem
 Decreased 67 (17.0) 32 (18.5) 0.0002 19 (9.4) 7 (12.5) 0.11
 No Change 201 (51.1) 120 (69.4) 132 (65.0) 40 (71.4)
 Increased 125 (31.8) 21 (12.1) 52 (25.6) 9 (16.1)
Unanswered 10 7 7 3
Satisfaction with Body Appearance
 Decreased 123 (31.5) 64 (37.9) 0.0005 60 (29.4) 19 (33.9) 0.01
 No Change 141 (36.1) 82 (48.5) 89 (43.6) 34 (60.7)
 Increased 127 (32.5) 23 (13.6) 55 (27.0) 3 (5.4)
Unanswered 12 11 6 3
Femininity
 Decreased 100 (25.6) 44 (26.0) 0.002 51 (24.9) 11 (20.0) 0.68
 No Change 201 (51.5) 118 (69.8) 121 (59.0) 40 (72.7)
 Increased 89 (22.8) 7 (4.1) 33 (16.1) 4 (7.3)
Unanswered 13 11 5 4
Sexual Relationships
 Decreased 93 (24.3) 35 (21.3) 0.47 47 (23.5) 10 (18.2) 0.73
 No Change 256 (67.0) 126 (76.8) 138 (69.0) 42 (76.4)
 Increased 33 (8.6) 3 (1.8) 15 (7.5) 3 (5.5)
Unanswered 21 16 10 4
Emotional Stability
 Decreased 47 (12.1) 18 (10.7) 0.10 15 (7.3) 4 (7.0) 0.98
 No Change 241 (62.0) 122 (72.6) 142 (68.9) 39 (68.4)
 Increased 101 (26.0) 28 (16.7) 49 (23.8) 14 (24.6)
Unanswered 14 12 4 2
*

P-value calculated using a Wilcoxon rank-sum test for the original 5-level response variable. Categories have been collapsed to three levels in reporting descriptive statistics for conciseness.