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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2015 Mar 15;97(4):419–427. doi: 10.1002/cpt.66

Table 2.

Serum chemistries, insulin resistance and liver biopsy grade.

Clinical Parameter Healthy NASH
Creatinine (mg/dL) 0.82 (0.14) 0.80 (0.22)
ALT (U/L) 33 (11) 75 * (36)
ALP (U/L) 63 (13) 80 * (14)
Albumin (g/dL) 4.3 (0.3) 4.5 (0.4)
Total Bilirubin (mg/dL) 0.64 (0.22) 0.81 (0.29)
Cholesterol (mg/dL) 189 (40) 190 (48)
Triglycerides (mg/dL) 91 (46) 253 * (98)
HDL (mg/dL) 68 (26) 37 * (5)
LDL, calculated (mg/dL) 102 (34) 101 (47)
Fasting Glucose (mg/dL) 86 (8) 124 * (16)
Serum Insulin (μIU/mL) 8 (3) 40 * (27)
HOMA-IR 2 (1) 12 * (9)
Total NAS Score N/A 5 (4-6)
    Steatosis N/A 2 (1-3)
    Hepatocyte Ballooning N/A 2 (1-3)
    Inflammation N/A 1 (0-2)
Fibrosis N/A 1 (0-3)
NAS + Fibrosis N/A 7 (4-8)

Data presented as mean (SD); biopsy scoring presented as median (range)

ALT; alanine aminotransferase

ALP; alkaline phosphatase

HDL; high-density lipoprotein cholesterol

LDL; low-density lipoprotein cholesterol

NAS: non-alcoholic fatty liver disease activity score

HOMA-IR; homeostasis model for assessing insulin resistance

N/A; not applicable

*

P<0.05, Student's two-tailed t-test comparing healthy subjects to patients with NASH