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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol. 2015 Jan 12;45(3):279–290. doi: 10.1080/15374416.2014.971456

Table 2.

Influence of Maternal Behaviors on Parent-reported Youth Depressive Symptoms 18-months After Baseline

Univariate Model Partly Adjusted Model Fully Adjusted Model
B SE t B SE t B SE t
Child Age 0.05 0.33 0.16
Child Sex (female) −1.43 1.16 M.24
Maternal Depression 4.56 1.05 4.34** 4.66 1.02 4.57***

Positive Context
Positive −3.65 1.06 −3.43** −3.79 1.12 −3.37** −2.33 1.03 −2.56*
Negative 3.27 1.24 2.65** 3.40 1.29 2.63** 1.83 1.22 1.50

Conflict Context
Positive −2.64 .78 −3.39** −2.54 .83 −3.05** −1.34 .79 −1.70
Negative 2.24 .89 2.50* 2.22 .94 2.39* 1.64 .76 2.15*
*

p < .05

**

p < .01

***

p < .001

Models estimate associations between covariates, maternal history of depression (Risk Status), and maternal behaviors in the context of the growth models using the intercept (at the 18-month follow-up) as the dependent variable. Univariate Models include only one predictor variable at a time. Partly Adjusted Models include one focal predictor per model and adjusts for child age and sex. Fully Adjusted Models include one parenting behavior per model and adjusts for child age and sex and maternal history of depression.