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. 2015 Jun 30;27(6):1903–1907. doi: 10.1589/jpts.27.1903

Table 1. Descriptive characteristics of the study participants.

Variable CO OB T2DM



pre post pre post pre post
Height (cm) 162.00±1.06 162.35±1.08 166.35±1.93 167.28±2.10 161.60±2.25 161.65±2.23
Weight (kg) 55.74±2.33 55.80±2.19 73.52a±2.66 69.16ab±2.64 63.98a±4.43 62.93a±4.19
BMI (kg/m2) 21.18±0.72 21.13±0.70 26.56a±0.58 24.65ab±0.62 24.28a±1.27 23.88ab±1.20
%fat (%) 16.77±2.19 16.85±2.17 30.54a±1.11 26.96ab±0.87 28.97a±1.90 27.94ab±1.69
VO2max (mL/min/kg) 33.17±1.41 33.98±1.04 28.05a±1.12 31.16ab±1.36 30.12a±1.61 33.57b±1.31

Values are mean ± SE; ap<0.05 vs. CO, bp<0.05 vs. pre. CO: control group; B: obese group; T2DM: type 2 diabetes mellitus group; BMI: body mass index