Table 2. Comparison of energy substrate and hormone changes according to exercise treatment.
| Variable | Fasting exercise | Post-prandial exercise | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE | AE | 60 min AE | BE | AE | 60 min AE | |
| Glucose (mg/dl) | 98.7±9.7 | 102.8±8.8 | 105.4±9.4 | 109.7±10.8 | 100.1±10.3 | 102.3±4.1‡ |
| FFA (μEq/l) | 502.7±231.4 | 683.8±428.9 | 707.5±328.7 | 115.1±46.2 | 518.9±165.0 | 378.1±190.5*,† |
| Insulin (uIU/ml) | 13.99±11.15 | 5.27±13.09 | 14.74±17.43 | 40.22±24.44 | 4.28±7.64 | 10.00±8.26*,‡ |
| GH (ng/ml) | 1.07±1.85 | 11.02±7.03 | 1.55±1.32 | 0.07±0.37 | 5.73±3.75 | 0.44±0.41*,† |
| Cortisol (μg/dl) | 28.57±6.74 | 24.93±9.16 | 20.92±9.25 | 15.49±5.73 | 20.06±8.22 | 13.29±5.19*,† |
Values are shown as means ± standard deviation *p < 0.05. significant main effect for time. †p < 0.05. significant main effect for group. ‡p < 0.05. significant interaction between time and group. BE; before exercise, AE; after exercise, 60 min AE; 60 min after exercise.