Table 1.
Allogeneic HCT cohort (n = 22) | Autologous HCT cohort (n = 41) | |
---|---|---|
Median (range) age at HCT, years | 49 (25–59) | 54 (40–60) |
Median time (range) from diagnosis to HCT, days | 269 (141–637) | 279 (144–990) |
Immunoglobulin subtype | ||
IgG | 12 (55%) | 15 (37%) |
IgA | 3 (13%) | 11 (27%) |
IgD | 0 | 1 (2%) |
Light chain only | 7 (32%) | 12 (29%) |
Non-secretory | 0 | 2 (5%) |
Durie–Salmon staging | ||
1A | 1 (4%) | 1 (2%) |
2A | 2 (9%) | 9 (22%) |
3A | 14 (64%) | 24 (59%) |
3B | 5 (23%) | 7 (17%) |
Cytogenetics/FISH | ||
High-risk | 7 (32%) | 5 (21% = 5/24) |
Not available | 0 | 17 |
Disease status at HCT | ||
sCR | 6 (27%) | 13 (32%) |
CR | 4 (18%) | 13 (32%) |
VGPR | 12 (55%) | 15 (36%) |
Number of prior therapy | 1 (100%) | 1 (100%) |
Prior therapya | ||
Lenalidomide-based | 2 (9%) | 8 (19%) |
Bortezomib-basedb | 9 (41%) | 16 (39%) |
Both lenalidomide and bortezomib | 11 (50%) | 4 (10%) |
Other regimens | 0 | 13 (32%) |
Donor relation | ||
Related | 9 (41%) | — |
Unrelatedc | 13 (59%) | — |
Donor/recipient gender matching | (Male/female = 25/16) | |
Female/female | 5 (23%) | — |
Female/male | 4 (18%) | — |
Male/female | 6 (27%) | — |
Male/male | 7 (32%) | — |
Donor/recipient CMV | ||
Negative/negative | 6 (27%) | — |
Negative/positive | 7 (32%) | — |
Positive/negative | 3 (14%) | — |
Positive/positive | 6 (27%) | — |
GVHD prophylaxis | ||
Tacrolimus/MTX | 8 (36%) | — |
Tacrolimus/mycophenolate mofetil | 6 (28%) | — |
Tacrolimus/sirolimus | 8 (36%) | — |
Median CD34 (range) cell dose (× 106/kg)d | 6.38 (1.43–10.65) | 3.53 (2.02–30.06) |
Median Karnofsky performance status (range) at HCT | 90 (80–100) | 90 (70–100) |
Abbreviations: HCT = hematopoietic cell transplantation; sCR = stringent CR; VGPR, very good partial response
All patients received dexamethasone.
Two patients received liposomal doxorubicin containing triplet therapy and two others received CY-containing triplet therapy.
One donor was mismatched at DQ locus (9/10 matched)
Recipient who received 1.43 × 106 CD34+ cells/kg later received stem cell boost.