Daily heat stress treatment suppressed the increase in proteins regulating the elongation step of autophagosome formation
Open columns, non-heat stress; filled columns, heat stress. #P < 0.05, main effect of denervation. *P < 0.05, main effect of heat stress. (*)P = 0.06 of main effect of heat stress. †P < 0.05 vs. non-heat stress/sham. §P < 0.05 vs. heat stress/denervation/colchicine. Abbreviation: AMPK, AMP-activated protein kinase; ACC, acetyl-CoA carboxylase; ULK1, unc-51-like kinase 1; Atg, autophagy-related gene; n.s. not significant.