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. 2014 Sep;43(9):1212–1220.

Table 5.

Cumulative incidence and hazard ratio of hypertension stratified by whether WC and/or BMI were modified

BMI was modified WC was modified Cumulative incidence n (%) HR (95%CI)
Model 1 Model 2
Males (n=1097)
yes yes 166 (19.1) 1.00 1.00
no yes 28 (28.4) 1.24 (0.78-2.12) 1.13 (0.68-2.99)
yes no 11 (45.1) 2.71 (1.61-4.69) ** 3.83 (1.56-10.15) **
no no 49 (38.5) 2.41 (1.49-3.83) ** 2.21 (1.11-4.89) **
Females (n=1681)
yes yes 147 (16.0) 1.00 1.00
no yes 12 (23.6) 1.44 (0.91-2.35) 1.16 (0.85-5.97)
yes no 111 (35.8) 2.37 (1.81-3.09) ** 1.59 (1.16-3.68) *
no no 136 (33.3) 3.21 (2.38-4.29) ** 2.53 (1.48-4.14) **

CI, confidence interval; HR, hazard ratio; N, number of cases./Model 1: Only WC and BMI were included as independent variables./Model 2: Adjusted for age, TC, HDL-C, LDL-C, FPG, TG, smoke and alcohol status, family history of hypertension, SBP and DBP./No multicollinearity was found among triglycerides, HDL-C, total cholesterol and LDL-C, because tolerance values were >0.5, VIF<10./*Significantly greater odds, P < 0.05./**Significantly greater odds, P < 0.01.