Table 1. Demographic Data and Clinical Features of TGA Patients and Controls.
TGA | Controls | |
---|---|---|
(n = 45) | (n = 45) | |
Age | 61.5±8.7(35–85) | 61.5±8.7(35–85) |
Gender (M/F) | 19/26 | 19/26 |
Coronary artery disease | 1(2.2%) | 0 (0%) |
Hyperlipidemia | 3(6.7%) | 2 (4.4%) |
Hypertension | 4(8.9%) | 5 (11.1%) |
Diabetes Mellitus (DM) | 2(4.4%) | 1 (2.2%) |
Headache with Cough | 4(8.9%) | 0 (0%) |
Mitral ValveProlapse (MVP) | 3(6.7%) | 2 (4.4%) |
Sleep Apnea Syndrome(SAS) | 1(2.2%) | 0 (0%) |
Syncope | 3(6.7%) | 0 (0%) |
Insomnia | 1(2.7%) | 0 (0%) |
Glaucoma | 2(4.4%) | 0 (0%) |
Carotid stenosis | 0(0%) | 0 (0%) |
MCA stenosis | 3(6.7%) | 0 (0%) |
Previous stroke | 1(2.2%) | 0 (0%) |
Clinical profiles of TGA | ||
Recurrent | 21(46.7%) | |
Duration of amnesia (hours) | 7.5±7.9 (0.2–11) | |
VM–like activities or precipitating factor, n (%) | 16(35.6%) |
TGA transient global amnesia, MCA middle cerebral artery, VM Valsalva maneuver, MCA stenosis included stenosis <50%.