Table 2.
RRs (95% CIs) of type 2 diabetes according to presence of depressive symptoms, 1992–1996
| Depressive symptoms* |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| No | Yes | P | |
| No. of cases | 863 | 110 | |
| Person-years | 259,777 | 22,540 | |
| Age adjusted | 1.0 | 1.55 (1.27–1.90) | <0.0001 |
| Age, BMI adjusted | 1.0 | 1.36 (1.11–1.67) | 0.003 |
| Multivariate† | 1.0 | 1.22 (1.00–1.50) | 0.05 |
See Table 1 for definition of “depressive symptoms.”
Model included age (5-year category); time period (two periods), seven categories of BMI (<21, 21–22.9, 23.0–24.9, 25.0–28.9, 29.0–32.0, 32.1–35.0,>35 kg/m2), cigarette smoking (never, past, and current smoker), menopausal status (premenopausal, postmenopausal without hormone replacement, postmenopausal with past hormone replacement, or postmenopausal with current hormone replacement), parental history of diabetes, alcohol consumption (four categories), history of hypertension, and quintile of physical activity (MET score).