Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Comput Phys. 2015 Oct 1;298:446–465. doi: 10.1016/j.jcp.2015.05.049

Fig. 5.

Fig. 5

The multiple layers of the esophagus. The inner most layer is the mucosal layer (including mucosa and submucosa), which is highly folded at rest; the outer layers are muscle layers including circular muscle layer and longitudinal muscle layer (reproduced with permission from Kahrilas [34]).