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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Eur Urol. 2014 Aug 20;68(1):139–146. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2014.08.010

Table A2.

Performance of models predicting prostate cancer when applied to a cohort of 691 men with PSA 3–15 ng/ml of which 531 were not previously biopsied (370 controls and 321 prostate cancer cases of which 156 with high-grade cancer).

Model All cancer High-grade cancer

AUC CI (95%) p (vs base) AUC CI (95%) p (vs base)
 Base model 52.0 (47.7–56.3) - 56.7 (51.6–61.8) -
 4K-panel* 71.1 (67.3–75.0) <0.0001 73.2 (68.8–77.5) <0.0001
 PHI 72.2 (68.5–76.0) <0.0001 71.8 (67.2–76.5) <0.0001
AUC comparison: PHI vs 4K-panel 0.59 0.52
*

The 4K-panel risks for patients who underwent a previous biopsy were recalibrated using a 10-fold cross validated Bayes factor.