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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Psychiatry. 2015;78(2):170–185. doi: 10.1080/00332747.2015.1051448

Table 1.

Demographic and risk factors for PTSD, MDE, and SUD in a sample of disaster-exposed adolescents (N=2,000) and caregivers (N=2,000).

Characteristic n % Mean (SD)
Adolescents
 Gender (Female) 2,000 51.0
 Age (range: 12–17 years) 1,997 14.5 (1.7)
 Race 1,782
  White/Caucasian) 70.4
  Black/African-American 25.4
  Other 4.2
 Prior traumatic events 1,957 1.0 (1.1)
Caregivers
 Gender (Female) 2,000 73.7
 Age 1,990 45.0 (9.2)
 Race 1,977
  White/Caucasian 70.5
  Black/African-American 25.1
  Other 4.4
 Married/partnered 1,997 73.5
 Present during tornado 1,993 90.6
 Physical injury 1,999 2.7
 Concerned about safety of loved ones 1,999 74.8
Household
 Income > $20,000 / year 1,813 76.0
 Displacement (>1 week) 1,995 9.0
 Property damage 2,000 1.4 (1.6)
 Loss of services 1,999 0.6 (1.1)

Note. n =total number of cases with valid data for each variable. Seventy-three percent of participants were from Alabama, 10% were from other Southern U.S. states (Georgia, Mississippi, Tennessee), and 17% were from Joplin, MO and nearby communities.