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. 2015 Jul 15;10(7):e0131659. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0131659

Table 1. Description of 13 climatic factors and corresponding calculated formula.

Variable Abbreviation Unit
Annual mean temperature AMT °C
Mean temperature of the warmest month MTWM °C
Mean temperature of the coldest month MTCM °C
Annual range of temperature a ART °C
Annual precipitation AP mm
Precipitation of wettest month PWM mm
Precipitation of driest month PDM mm
Precipitation of seasonality b PSD %
Annual biotemperature c ABT °C
Warmth index d WI °C
Coldness index e CI °C
Potential evapotranspiration rate f PER °C /mm
Humidity index g HI mm/°C

a ART = Mean of monthly (max temp—min temp).

b PSD = Coefficient of variation.

c ABT = (∑T)/12 (T is 0<T<30°C mean month temperature).

d WI = ∑(T-5) (T is >5°C mean month temperature).

e CI = -∑(5-T) (T is <5°C mean month temperature).

f PER = 58.93×ABT/AP;

g HI = AP/WI.