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. 2015 Aug;105(8):1543–1551. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2015.302642

TABLE 1—

Examples of Environmental Health Registries Conducted by the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry

Registry Target Population Period of Operation Enrollees, No. Data Sources Estimated Implementation Costs, $
National Exposure Registry People exposed to hazardous substances in residential areas (trichloroethylene, benzene, 1,1,1-trichloroethane, Dioxin) 1989–2000 8 216 Interviewer-assisted self-reported surveys; a portion of health data was verified with medical records 6 million
Tremolite Asbestos Registry Persons exposed to Libby vermiculite 2003–present 9 110 Self-reported surveys 3 million
World Trade Center Health Registry Rescue and recovery workers, lower Manhattan residents; lower Manhattan office workers; passersby on September 11, 2001; students and staff in lower Manhattan schools Wave 1: 2003–2004
Wave 2: 2006–2008
Wave 3: 2011–2012
71 434
46 602
43 134
Self-reported surveys 23.5 million
National Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Registry People with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis October 2010–present
January 2001–present
NAa Self-reported surveys (Web portal), administrative databases (Medicare, Medicaid, Veterans Health Administration, Veterans Benefits Administration), and National Death Index 12 million

Note. NA = not applicable.

a

Currently, number of enrollees cannot be disclosed, per Office of Management and Budget terms of clearance.