TABLE 2—
Rates of Past-Year Opioid Abuse or Dependence, Maximum Potential Buprenorphine Treatment Capacity, Percentage of DATA-Waived Physicians With 100-Patient Limit, Percentage of DATA-Waived Physicians on Treatment Locator, and Opioid Treatment Program Operating Capacity by State: United States, 2012
| % of DATA-Waived Physicians |
|||||
| Region | Past-Year Opioid Abuse or Dependence,a Rate (95% CI) | Maximum Potential Buprenorphine Treatment Capacity, Rate (95% CI) | 100-Patient Limit for Buprenorphine | Listed on Buprenorphine Treatment Locator | % of OTPs at ≥ 80% Capacity |
| United States | 8.3 (7.8, 8.9) | 4.1 (4.1, 4.1) | 27.5 | 55.4 | 82.3 |
| Northeast region | |||||
| Connecticut | 9.5 (5.7, 15.9) | 7.4 (7.3, 7.5) | 29.4 | 53.4 | 96.8 |
| Maine | 10.0 (7.0, 14.0) | 13.3 (13.1, 13.5) | 33.8 | 32.1 | 70.0 |
| Massachusetts | 11.7 (7.3, 18.6) | 9.9 (9.8, 10.0) | 31.0 | 39.7 | 90.0 |
| New Hampshire | 11.2 (7.3, 18.6) | 4.2 (4.1, 4.4) | 34.4 | 46.7 | 75.0 |
| New Jersey | 10.3 (6.8, 15.5) | 5.8 (5.7, 5.9) | 28.8 | 62.4 | 91.4 |
| New York | 6.9 (5.5, 8.6) | 6.7 (6.6, 6.7) | 22.0 | 59.7 | 87.0 |
| Pennsylvania | 10.3 (8.1, 12.9) | 6.5 (6.5, 6.6) | 30.6 | 48.1 | 87.3 |
| Rhode Island | 12.0 (7.9, 18.1) | 10.0 (9.8, 10.2) | 35.3 | 46.1 | 83.3 |
| Vermont | 9.9 (6.8, 14.5) | 13.8 (13.5, 14.1) | 22.3 | 19.9 | 100 |
| Midwest region | |||||
| Illinois | 6.0 (4.6, 7.8) | 2.2 (2.1, 2.2) | 24.2 | 60.1 | 76.9 |
| Indiana | 12.6 (8.6, 18.4) | 2.8 (2.8, 2.9) | 34.3 | 62.9 | 83.3 |
| Iowa | 3.5 (2.6, 4.8) | 1.0 (0.9, 1.0) | 21.8 | 47.3 | 50.0 |
| Kansas | 3.4 (1.9, 5.9) | 1.7 (1.7, 1.8) | 18.6 | 62.9 | 100 |
| Michigan | 9.2 (7.3, 11.6) | 5.3 (5.2, 5.3) | 30.3 | 50.4 | 73.3 |
| Minnesota | 4.1 (2.3, 7.3) | 2.0 (1.9, 2.0) | 22.6 | 40.0 | 92.9 |
| Missouri | 8.3 (5.4, 12.8) | 2.2 (2.1, 2.2) | 30.6 | 51.9 | 80.0 |
| Nebraska | 6.6 (3.7, 11.8) | 1.2 (1.2, 1.3) | 18.2 | 54.6 | 100 |
| North Dakota | 4.1 (2.6, 6.3) | 2.0 (1.9, 2.1) | 24.0 | 48.0 | No OTPs |
| Ohio | 10.0 (8.1, 12.3) | 4.0 (3.9, 4.0) | 34.7 | 59.8 | 100 |
| South Dakota | 4.7 (2.2, 10.0) | 0.7 (0.6, 0.8) | 0.0 | 37.5 | 0.0 |
| Wisconsin | 4.9 (2.9, 8.4) | 3.3 (3.2, 3.3) | 27.6 | 48.3 | 100 |
| South region | |||||
| Alabama | 6.4 (4.1, 10.0) | 4.0 (3.9, 4.0) | 41.8 | 72.2 | 75.0 |
| Arkansas | 11.6 (7.0, 18.9) | 1.7 (1.6, 1.7) | 39.4 | 62.0 | 100 |
| Delaware | 10.8 (7.1, 16.3) | 5.1 (5.0, 5.3) | 33.3 | 62.7 | 100 |
| District of Columbia | 6.7 (3.6, 12.3) | 5.8 (5.6, 6.0) | 17.1 | 61.8 | 100 |
| Florida | 7.7 (6.0, 9.8) | 4.2 (4.2, 4.3) | 28.5 | 72.0 | 75.0 |
| Georgia | 4.8 (2.8, 8.4) | 3.2 (3.2, 3.2) | 26.2 | 66.5 | 81.3 |
| Kentucky | 11.7 (8.3, 16.5) | 5.8 (5.7, 5.9) | 42.0 | 63.8 | 63.6 |
| Louisiana | 9.4 (7.1, 12.4) | 4.1 (4.1, 4.2) | 36.4 | 65.7 | 75.0 |
| Maryland | 9.9 (5.7, 17.2) | 7.9 (7.8, 7.9) | 27.7 | 51.7 | 86.3 |
| Mississippi | 8.6 (5.7, 12.9) | 3.8 (3.7, 3.9) | 44.8 | 71.4 | 100 |
| North Carolina | 10.3 (5.5, 19.1) | 2.9 (2.9, 2.9) | 30.8 | 60.3 | 90.2 |
| Oklahoma | 11.3 (7.0, 18.1) | 2.2 (2.2, 2.3) | 26.5 | 59.9 | 84.6 |
| South Carolina | 10.2 (5.9, 17.5) | 2.8 (2.7, 2.8) | 29.2 | 61.6 | 72.7 |
| Tennessee | 10.2 (7.5, 13.8) | 4.6 (4.5, 4.6) | 41.0 | 67.7 | 83.3 |
| Texas | 6.6 (5.1, 8.5) | 2.2 (2.2, 2.2) | 26.8 | 62.3 | 87.9 |
| Virginia | 6.5 (3.6, 11.7) | 2.7 (2.6, 2.7) | 30.7 | 57.3 | 95.0 |
| West Virginia | 12.9 (9.6, 17.3) | 7.0 (6.9, 7.2) | 41.4 | 57.1 | 100 |
| West region | |||||
| Alaska | 6.5 (3.9, 10.7) | 6.2 (6.0, 6.4) | 18.2 | 51.1 | 100.0 |
| Arizona | 12.0 (7.6, 18.8) | 3.4 (3.4, 3.5) | 21.1 | 48.3 | 69.2 |
| California | 7.6 (5.9, 9.6) | 3.4 (3.4, 3.4) | 19.4 | 52.9 | 70.8 |
| Colorado | 4.0 (2.9, 5.6) | 3.2 (3.1, 3.2) | 26.4 | 45.8 | 78.6 |
| Hawaii | 4.1 (2.5, 6.7) | 3.8 (3.7, 3.9) | 21.0 | 54.0 | 100.0 |
| Idaho | 10.0 (6.9, 14.5) | 2.0 (1.9, 2.1) | 32.0 | 58.0 | 0.0 |
| Montana | 7.2 (4.8, 10.7) | 2.6 (2.5, 2.8) | 32.6 | 51.2 | 100.0 |
| Nevada | 11.1 (8.0, 15.4) | 3.5 (3.4, 3.6) | 28.4 | 56.2 | 50.0 |
| New Mexico | 7.2 (4.9, 10.5) | 7.1 (7.0, 7.2) | 17.9 | 52.4 | 77.8 |
| Oregon | 12.8 (8.5, 19.2) | 3.7 (3.7, 3.8) | 19.8 | 36.8 | 75.0 |
| Utah | 9.5 (6.4, 14.2) | 6.3 (6.2, 6.4) | 31.0 | 47.1 | 45.5 |
| Washington | 11.0 (7.3, 16.6) | 4.1 (4.1, 4.2) | 21.3 | 39.0 | 84.2 |
| Wyoming | 6.2 (3.6, 10.7) | 3.0 (2.8, 3.1) | 17.6 | 64.7 | No OTPs |
Note. CI = confidence interval; DATA = Drug Addiction Treatment Act of 2000; OTP = opioid treatment program. Rates are per 1000 population aged ≥ 12 years.
Source. Data are from the National Survey on Drug Use and Health, the National Survey of Substance Abuse Treatment Services, and the SAMHSA DATA 2000 Waiver Program.
Rate of past-year opioid abuse or dependence represents average annual rate for 2009–2012 calculated by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration’s Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality using a restricted-use National Survey on Drug Use and Health data file.