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| Pain Groups According to PIPP | Experimental Group (35) a | Placebo Group (40) a | Control Group (40) a | Test | P |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mild (0 - 6 score) | 5 (14.3) | 16 (40.0) | 0 (0.0) | X2 = 44.780 | 0.000 |
| Moderately (7 - 12 score) | 12 (34.3) | 14 (35.0) | 2 (5.0) | ||
| Severe (13 - 21 score) | 18 (51.4) | 10 (25.0) | 38 (95.0) |
a Values are presented as No. (%).
