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. 2015 Jun 23;15(6):14788–14808. doi: 10.3390/s150614788

Table 1.

Acoustic properties of media and materials (20 °C) [26,27,28,29].

Material Attenuation Coefficient (dB·cm−1 MHz−1) Density (kg/m3) Speed of Sound in Media (m/s)
Ultrasound Medium 0.002 1000 1481
Air 1.64 1.204 343
Plexiglass 1.13 1180 2730
Polyurethane Rubber 30 1010 1500