Table 2.
Choice of Initial Surgical Procedure and Surgical Outcomes
Surgical Measure | No MRI (n = 111) | MRI (n = 38) | P Value |
---|---|---|---|
Initial Surgical Procedure | |||
Lumpectomy | 95 (86%) | 19 (50%) | < .001a |
Unilateral mastectomy | 16 (14%) | 17 (45%) | < .001a |
Bilateral mastectomy | 0 (0%) | 2 (5%) | .015a |
Sentinel node biopsy | 25 (23%) | 18 (47%) | .004a |
Surgical Outcomes (Overall Cohort) | |||
Negative margins | 99 (89%) | 32 (84%) | .42a |
Margins larger than 10 mm | 30 (27%) | 5 (13%) | .082a |
Closest marginc (mean, cm) | 0.26 | 0.21 | .50b |
Surgical Outcomes (Lumpectomy Subset) | |||
Closest margin in lumpectomy subsetc (mean, cm) | 0.14 | 0.11 | .47b |
Number reexcisions (mean) | 0.42 | 0.58 | .31b |
χ2 test.
Student t test.
At first surgery, excludes widely negative margins.
Abbreviation: MRI = magnetic resonance imaging