Table 1.
Variable | Group | Overweight | Post overweight | Delta (Post- Overweight) | P |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||
Age (yrs) | Aerobic | 35.2±7.0 | 0.39 | ||
Resistance | 33.9±6.1 | ||||
No Exercise | 35.6±5.5 | ||||
| |||||
Weight (kg) | Aerobic | 76.9±6.7 | 64.4±6.1 | −12.5±2.3 | Time < 0.01 |
Resistance | 77.5±7.6 | 65.9±6.5 | −11.6±2.3 | group = 0.61 | |
No Exercise | 78.1±6.9 | 65.9±6.3 | −12.2±3.1 | T x G = 0.19 | |
| |||||
BMI (kg/m2) | Aerobic | 28.5±1.5 | 23.8±1.1 | −4.7±0.9 | Time < 0.01 |
Resistance | 28.1±1.2 | 23.9±1.1 | −4.2±0.8 | Group = 0.69 | |
No Exercise | 28.2±1.4 | 23.9±1.1 | −4.3±1.1 | T x G < 0.06 | |
| |||||
% fat | Aerobic | 44.0±3.7 | 33.9±4.6 | −10.1±2.2 | Time < 0.01 |
Resistance | 43.0±3.6 | 32.4±4.5 | −10.6±2.7 | Group = 0.25 | |
No Exercise | 42.7±3.4 | 33.5±4.7 | −9.2±2.0 | T x G < 0.04 | |
| |||||
Fat mass (kg) | Aerobic | 33.9±5.0 | 22.0±4.6 | −11.9±1.5 | Time < 0.01 |
Resistance | 33.7±5.2 | 21.7±4.3 | −12.0±2.4 | Group = 0.97 | |
No Exercise | 33.4±4.8 | 22.2±4.5 | −11.2±2.1 | T x G = 0.28 | |
| |||||
Fat free mass (kg) | Aerobic | 43.0±3.7 | 42.5±3.5 | −0.5±1.5 | Time <0.01 |
Resistance | 44.2±4.1 | 44.5±3.7 | +0.3±1.4 | Group = 0.08 | |
No Exercise | 44.7±3.7 | 43.7±4.0 | −1.0±1.7 | T x G < 0.01 | |
| |||||
Knee extension strength (N) | Aerobic | 493±124 | 470±124 | −23±12 | Time = 0.70 |
Resistance No | 568±179 | 599±136 | +31±12 | Group < 0.01 | |
Exercise | 551±167 | 529±176 | −22±16 | T x G = 0.09 | |
| |||||
Elbow flexion strength (N) | Aerobic | 191±35 | 172±36 | −19±2 | Time < 0.03 |
Resistance | 196±32 | 202±37 | + 6±3 | Group < 0.01 | |
No Exercise | 202±30 | 195±32 | − 7±3 | T x G < 0.01 | |
| |||||
VO2max (ml/kg/min) | Aerobic | 27.9±4.1 | 34.8±5.6 | +6.9±3.0 | Time < 0.01 |
Resistance | 29.1±3.6 | 33.4±4.6 | +4.3±3.2 | Group 0.24 | |
No Exercise | 27.7±3.8 | 31.7±4.7 | +4.0±2.4 | T x G < 0.01 | |
| |||||
VO2max (L/min) | Aerobic | 2.02±0.30 | 2.13±0.31 | +0.11±0.02 | Time = 0.07 |
Resistance | 2.24±0.36 | 2.19±0.37 | −0.05±0.02 | Group = 0.16 | |
No Exercise | 2.12±0.32 | 2.06±0.33 | −0.06±0.02 | T x G = 0.03 |