Table 1.
Rank | Group2 | Common Name3 | Fatty Acid4 | Weight, % | SD5 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | MUFA | Oleic | c9-18:1 | 38.08 | 2.699 |
2 | SFA | Palmitic | 16:0 | 23.95 | 1.381 |
3 | SFA | Stearic | 18:0 | 12.03 | 1.667 |
4 | MUFA | Palmitoleic | c9-16:1 | 3.592 | 0.709 |
5 | PUFA | Linoleic | 18:2n-6 | 2.708 | 0.786 |
6 | SFA | Myrsitic | 14:0 | 2.289 | 0.392 |
7 | MUFA | Asclepic | c11-18:1 | 1.847 | 0.213 |
8 | SFA | Margaric | 17:0 | 1.309 | 0.298 |
9 | MUFA | Margarolic | c9-17:1 | 1.302 | 0.298 |
10 | MUFA | t10-18:1 | 1.100 | 0.688 | |
11 | DMA | 16:0DMA | 1.017 | 0.422 | |
12 | PUFA | Arachidonic | 20:4n-6 | 0.809 | 0.349 |
13 | MUFA | Myristoleic | c9-14:1 | 0.589 | 0.202 |
14 | DMA | 18:0DMA | 0.557 | 0.222 | |
15 | BCFA/SFA | anteiso17:0 | 0.504 | 0.084 | |
16 | MUFA | Vaccenic | t11-18:1 | 0.470 | 0.164 |
17 | MUFA | c13-18:1 | 0.452 | 0.121 | |
18 | SFA | 15:0 | 0.448 | 0.103 | |
19 | BCFA/SFA | iso17:0 | 0.325 | 0.053 | |
20 | PUFA | ALA | 18:3n-3 | 0.277 | 0.090 |
21 | PUFA | DPA | 22:5n-3 | 0.274 | 0.099 |
22 | CLA/PUFA | Rumenic | c9,t11-18:2 | 0.273 | 0.134 |
23 | MUFA | t13-t14-/c6-c8-18:1 | 0.263 | 0.111 | |
24 | PUFA | 20:3n-6 | 0.252 | 0.082 | |
25 | MUFA | Elaidic | t9-18:1 | 0.230 | 0.069 |
26 | MUFA | t15-18:1 | 0.208 | 0.051 | |
27 | MUFA | Gondoic | c11-20:1 | 0.208 | 0.061 |
28 | MUFA | c11-16:1 | 0.189 | 0.060 | |
29 | PUFA | c9t13-/t8c12-18:2 | 0.179 | 0.039 | |
30 | PUFA | c9c15-18:2 | 0.167 | 0.034 | |
31 | MUFA | c7-16:1 | 0.156 | 0.020 | |
32 | MUFA | t6-t8-18:1 | 0.156 | 0.078 | |
33 | MUFA | c15-18:1 | 0.154 | 0.055 | |
34 | BCFA | iso16:0 | 0.136 | 0.035 | |
35 | MUFA | c12-18:1 | 0.122 | 0.052 | |
36 | BCFA/SFA | anteiso15:0 | 0.121 | 0.036 | |
37 | MUFA | t12-18:1 | 0.118 | 0.045 | |
38 | PUFA | Adrenic | 22:4n-6 | 0.114 | 0.024 |
39 | BCFA/SFA | iso18:0 | 0.113 | 0.047 | |
40 | PUFA | EPA | 20:5n-3 | 0.110 | 0.063 |
41 | PUFA | t11c15-18:2 | 0.101 | 0.052 | |
42 | PUFA | t8c13-18:2 | 0.092 | 0.021 | |
43 | MUFA | t16-18:1 | 0.088 | 0.033 | |
44 | SFA | 11-cyclohexyl-17:0 | 0.088 | 0.027 | |
45 | MUFA | c13-16:1 | 0.085 | 0.024 | |
46 | MUFA | Gondoleic | c9-20:1 | 0.084 | 0.018 |
47 | BCFA/SFA | iso15:0 | 0.084 | 0.028 | |
48 | SFA | Arachidic | 20:0 | 0.080 | 0.021 |
49 | SFA | 19:0 | 0.077 | 0.030 | |
50 | MUFA | c9-15:1 | 0.076 | 0.026 | |
51 | PUFA+MUFA | c9t12-18:2/c16-18:1 | 0.062 | 0.016 | |
52 | SFA | Behenic | 22:0 | 0.062 | 0.018 |
53 | CLA/PUFA | Yurawic | t7,c9-18:2 | 0.061 | 0.027 |
54 | PUFA | 20:2n-6 | 0.051 | 0.013 | |
55 | PUFA | Rumelenic | c9t11c15-18:3 | 0.049 | 0.021 |
56 | DMA | 18:1DMA | 0.047 | 0.021 | |
57 | MUFA | c11-17:1 | 0.043 | 0.016 | |
58 | DMA | 16:1DMA | 0.043 | 0.015 | |
59 | MUFA | t11/t12-16:1 | 0.043 | 0.008 | |
60 | CLA/PUFA | t9c11-18:2 | 0.041 | 0.016 | |
61 | CLA/PUFA | Linelaidic | t9t12-18:2 | 0.040 | 0.019 |
62 | MUFA | c10-16:1 | 0.039 | 0.011 | |
63 | PUFA/MUFA | 20:3n-3/c13-22:1 | 0.037 | 0.020 | |
64 | MUFA | c14-18:1 | 0.037 | 0.011 | |
65 | MUFA | c5-17:1 | 0.035 | 0.009 | |
66 | MUFA | c7-17:1 | 0.034 | 0.009 | |
67 | PUFA | t9c12-18:2 | 0.032 | 0.014 | |
68 | PUFA | GLA | 18:3n-6 | 0.032 | 0.013 |
69 | SFA | Lauric | 12:0 | 0.032 | 0.011 |
70 | PUFA | DHA | 22:6n-3 | 0.031 | 0.018 |
71 | SFA | Lignoceric | 24:0 | 0.030 | 0.014 |
72 | MUFA | t5-18:1 | 0.027 | 0.016 | |
73 | MUFA | c12-16:1 | 0.026 | 0.008 | |
74 | SFA | 21:0 | 0.023 | 0.006 | |
75 | CLA/PUFA | t10,c12-18:2 | 0.011 | 0.006 | |
76 | CLA/PUFA | c9,c11-18:2 | 0.011 | 0.003 | |
77 | CLA/PUFA | t8,c10-18:2 | 0.011 | 0.003 | |
78 | CLA/PUFA | c11,t13-18:2 | 0.009 | 0.003 | |
79 | CLA/PUFA | Mangold's | t9,t11-18:2 | 0.009 | 0.003 |
80 | CLA/PUFA | t11,c13-18:2 | 0.008 | 0.006 | |
81 | CLA/PUFA | t11,t13-18:2 | 0.005 | 0.002 | |
82 | CLA/PUFA | Mikusch's | t10,t12-18:2 | 0.004 | 0.002 |
83 | CLA/PUFA | c12,t14-18:2 | 0.004 | 0.002 | |
84 | CLA/PUFA | t12,c14-18:2 | 0.004 | 0.003 | |
85 | CLA/PUFA | t7,t9-18:2 | 0.003 | 0.001 | |
86 | CLA/PUFA | t12,t14-18:2 | 0.003 | 0.001 | |
87 | CLA/PUFA | t8,t10-18:2 | 0.002 | 0.001 |
130 steaks collected in summer and 30 in winter [29]
2 SFA saturated fatty acids, MUFA monounsaturated fatty acids, BCFA branched-chain fatty acids, PUFA polyunsaturated fatty acids, DMA dimethyl acetal, CLA conjugated linoleic acid
3 ALA α-linolenic acid, DPA docosapentaenoic acid, EPA eicosapentaenoic acid, GLA γ-linolenic acid, DHA docosahexaenoic acid
4 c cis, t trans. Co-eluting fatty acids on gas chromatogram are separated by a slash (/)
5 SD standard deviation