Table 4.
Study | Microvascular outcomes |
Placebo group, n (%) |
Fenofibrate group, n (%) |
Percentage change (p-value) |
Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
FIELD | Albuminuria progression | 539(11) | 466(9.5) | −13.6 | [28] |
FIELD | Albuminuria regression | 400(8.2) | 462 (9.4) | +14.6(0.0022)† | [28] |
FIELD | Retinopathy (laser treatment) |
238 (4.9) | 164(3.4) | −31.1 (0.0002) | [50] |
ACCORD | Microalbuminuria (post-randomization) |
1137(41.6) | 1050(38.2) | −8.1 (0.01) | [4] |
ACCORD | Macroalbuminuria (post-randomization) |
337(12.3) | 289(10.5) | −14.6(0.03) | [4] |
ACCORD | Diabetic retinopathy progression‡ |
80(10.2) | 52(6.5) | −36.3(0.006) | [51] |
In both FIELD and ACCORD-Lipid, fenofibrate reduced progression of diabetic retinopathy and nephropathy.
Combined end point of participants regressing or not progressing with fenofibrate therapy
Combined end point of progression of retinopathy on funduscopic examination and laser photocoagulation.