Table I.
Variables | Number | Percentage (%) |
---|---|---|
Gender | ||
Male | 51 | 85 |
Female | 9 | 15 |
T-stage (prior to chemoradiation) | ||
T2 | 3 | 5 |
T3 | 30 | 50 |
T4 | 27 | 45 |
N-stage (prior to chemoradiation) | ||
N0 | 15 | 25 |
N1 | 7 | 12 |
N2a | 3 | 5 |
N2b | 13 | 22 |
N2c | 17 | 28 |
N3 | 5 | 8 |
Primary site | ||
Hypopharynx | 35 | 58 |
Larynx | 25 | 42 |
Operability | ||
Unresectable | 4 | 7 |
Organ preservation approach | 56 | 93 |
Chemoradiation schedule | ||
Cisplatin IA* | 2 | 3 |
Cisplatin IV* | 24 | 40 |
Cisplatin/5-FU alternating** | 14 | 24 |
Cisplatin/5-FU sequential *** | 13 | 22 |
Cetuximab**** | 5 | 8 |
Cetuximab/TPF/Cisplatin or carboplatin***** | 2 | 3 |
Concurrent four intra-arterial cisplatin (150 mg/m2) infusions or three intravenous cisplatin (100 mg/m2) infusions. In both schemes patients were radiatedwith 70 Gy irradiation (6-7 weeks);
cisplatin 20 mg/kg and 5-FU 200 mg/kg intravenously in week 1, 4, 7, 10; radiotherapy in week 2, 3, 5, 6, 8, 9, total dose 60 Gy;
cisplatin 100 mg/kg and 5-FU 1000 mg/kg intravenously, 4 courses; followed by 7 weeks radiotherapy, total dose 70 Gy;
weekly cetuximab in combination with 7 weeks radiotherapy, total dose 70 Gy;
2-4 courses of TPF (Docetaxel, Platinum, Fluorouracil), followed by cisplatin or carboplatin with concurrent 70 Gy radiotherapy (7 weeks), in some patients cetuximab was given during this treatment.